Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

In what shape is a concrete beam most frequently cast

A

Tee

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2
Q

Which type of reinforcing is provided in addition to steel reinforcing bard to avoid possible buckling of a column

A

Lateral

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3
Q

What is the nonbearing exterior wall attached to the building with a rigid steel frame called

A

Curtain wall

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4
Q

What is a ledge that projects from the column and supports the beam

A

Corbel

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5
Q

Which of the following came make the overhaul operations very uncomfortable

A

Heat sink effect

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6
Q

What is used to check the moisture content of concrete

A

Slump test

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7
Q

After what time period is normal design strength of concrete reached

A

28 days

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8
Q

What effect does the super plasticizer have when added to a concrete mixture

A

Makes the concrete flow more freely

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9
Q

Which type of stresses are created in the concrete when the steel reinforcement is prestressed

A

Compressive

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10
Q

Which of the following is not see as an advantage to using precast concrete

A

The size of what can be precast is unlimited

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11
Q

Which type of force is applied to the reinforcing steel during the posttensioning process

A

Tensile

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12
Q

Which of the following is an acceptable reason to cut reinforcing steel during fire fighting operations

A

Rescue trapped victims

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13
Q

What is the primary function of placing reinforcing steel in concrete

A

Resist tensile forces

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14
Q

What is the fine aggregate used in concrete

A

Sand

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15
Q

How are the reinforced wall panels constructed in tilt up construction

A

Onsite in horizontal casting beds

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16
Q

In which application would concrete NOT be reinforced with steel

A

Sidewalks

17
Q

Which of the following statement is correct

A

Prestressed concrete systems may be somewhat more vulnerable to failure than ordinary reinforced concrete

18
Q

Which type of concrete frame consists of a concrete slab supported by concrete columns

A

Flat slab concrete frame

19
Q

In what way is concrete strong

A

Compression

20
Q

In the simplest of precast designs, how are the precast slabs connected

A

Rest on a column

21
Q

Which of the following provides a thicker slab while eliminating the weight of unnecessary concrete in the bottom half of the slab

A

Waffle construction

22
Q

What is the chemical process involved in the hardening of concrete

A

Hydration

23
Q

What is excess will result in the concrete spalling on fire conditions

A

Water

24
Q

Which comparison statement between structural lightweight concrete and ordinary concrete is not correct

A

Structural lightweight concrete has a lower density than ordinary concrete

25
Q

What is the ideal temperature range that concrete should be kept within during curing

A

50-70 degrees Fahrenheit

10-21 degrees Celsius

26
Q

Which type of deflection is often seen when the steel strands are released during the pretensioning process

A

Upward

27
Q

Which type of concrete slab is used for short spans up to approximately 30 feet

A

Solid

28
Q

Which type of frame is good for use in buildings with light floor loads

A

Slab and Beam framing

29
Q

What are the stirrups designed to resist in ordinary reinforcing of concrete

A

Diagonal tension

30
Q

Which type of assessment must be made and constantly updated as the operation continues

A

360 degree