Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

what do we do with these laws and how do they impact digital evidence

A

interpret old laws

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2
Q

what amendment governs search and seizure

A

FOURTH AMENDMENT

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2
Q

why were Americans pissed and made this amendment

A

-British soldiers were allowed to stay in your house.
-the British looked through their homes without probable cause

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3
Q

what is a search warrant

A

a signed affidavit

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4
Q

who signs a warrant

A

the judge or a neutral magistrate

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4
Q

what should the search warrant spell out

A

probable cause.

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5
Q

what aspects need to be stated in the statement of probable cause

A

1) a crime has been committed,
2) evidence of that crime exists
3) evidence exists within the place to be searched
4) provide a description of the place to be search under the warrant and/or seized.

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6
Q

(finish the statement) always get a warrant….

A

if you can

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7
Q

what did the framers want to protect

A

rights of privacy by going through a judge

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8
Q

what are the issues with searches with warrants

A

jurisdiction issues
exclusionary rule

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9
Q

what is the exclusionary rule

A

a. In court when the government collects an illegal search so the evidence is not permitted in court

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10
Q

independant source expectation

A

a third party comes with evidence that helps the case includes eyewitness testimony

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11
Q

what is the remedy for the exclusionary rule

A

good faith rule

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12
Q

T/F most searches conducted by the police occur within the context of a warrant

A

FALSE - they do not

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13
Q

Police are allowed a quick pat down based on what?

A

reasonable suspension

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14
Q

T/F a stop and frisk is not a search under the fourth amendments

A

TRUE

15
Q

courts allow a stop and frisk because they want what?

A

officer safety

16
Q

what is stop and frisk for

A

search for weapons or illegal contraband

17
Q

do the police have the right to search your phone if they stop and frisk you

A

nope! This policy isn’t used for digital evidence

18
Q

what is consent

A

you give permission to search

19
Q

T/F There is probable cause and reasonable suspicion with consent

A

FALSE

20
Q

Does consent apply to digital evidence

A

YES!!! it does

21
Q

who can give consent

A

you
your spouse
employer (work computer)
School officials + minors
roommates (who have access/ u gave them the password)