Chapter 10 Flashcards

0
Q

What is the term called to keep any one branch from controlling the other?

A

Separation of power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What branch is in charge of making the laws and has Congress?

A

Legislative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What branch is responsible for applying or enforcing the laws?

A

Judicial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What branch has courts and judges to apply the laws?

A

Judicial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Whose idea was is to distribute the power of Congress into 2 places?

A

Virginia plan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which gathering said we need a stronger government according to Shay’s rebellion? It original purpose was to fix the Articles of Confederation.

A

Constitutional Convention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the 2 branches of Congress?

A

US Senate and House of Representatives

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What state proposes that there should be one house and that each state should be represented equally?

A

New Jersey Plan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When the people decided that Congress should have 2 houses it was called the —— ——-. That was based on one house having ——— representation and one being based on ———-.

A

Great Compromise

Equal representation

Population

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The ______ Branch of the government gives the ________ power.

A

Executive branch gives the President power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The President can ______ bills and _____ bills and enact the _______ to defend the country.

A

veto bills, pass bills, enact the military to defend

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When there are changes to laws, it is called an _______.

A

amendment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

There are 535 members of ________.

A

Congress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The president must be _____ years old.

A

35

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The president must be born _____ or lived here for ______ years.

A

in the US or loved here for 14 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What part of the government can impeach the president?

A

Congress

16
Q

What does impeach mean?

A

Fire him and take the job away

17
Q

Senate has a ______ year term and the House has ______ year term.

A

Senate has a 6 year term and the House of Representatives serve for 2 years.

18
Q

A Supreme Court judge can rule for _____ years.

A

unlimited

20
Q

What are the liberties the First Amendment gives people?

A

Freedom of 1. religion 2. press 3. speech 4. assembly 5. petition SAPPR

20
Q

The Bill of Rights allows troops to be ______.

A

quartered

21
Q

The Bill of Rights allows people to bare ______ to protect themselves .

A

arms or weapons

22
Q

The Bill of Rights protect people from unfair _____ of their homes and property.

A

searches

23
Q

The Constitution was ______ or approved on September 14 1787

A

ratified

24
Q

The Bill of rights says everyone is allowed a lawyer and a fair trial known as ______ ______.

A

Due Process

25
Q

______Rebellion highlighted the weakness of the national government.

A

Shay’s Rebellion

26
Q

__________ (person) wanted to do away with the Articles of Confederation.

A

Edmund Randolph