Chapter 10

Question 1

serology

Answer 1

study of bodily fluids left at crime scene

Question 2

presumptive test

Answer 2

highly sensitive but not specific for a particular substance

Question 3

Confirmatory test

Answer 3

test for substance in question and only that substance

Question 4

blood

Answer 4

tissue composed of plasma

Question 5

3 types of cells in plasma

Answer 5

red
white
platelets

Question 6

Erythrocytes

Answer 6

transfers oxygen ans CO2 through body

red blood cells

Question 7

Leukocytes

Answer 7

white blood cells

active in immune system

Question 8

Platelets

Answer 8

fragments of cell, no nuclei and clotting

Question 9

genetic markers

Answer 9

blood group
class of antigens produced by allelic genes
ABOVE

Question 10

Presumptive tests reacts?

Answer 10

with hemoglobin in blood

Question 11

Presumptive color test

Answer 11

hydrogen peroxide reacts with hemoglobin and changed colors

Question 12

presumptive light emission

Answer 12

if area is large

luminal or flourescein

Question 13

Confirmatory test for blood

Answer 13

utilize the formation of crystals with heat and chemicals

Question 14

Takayama test

Answer 14

salmon colored crystals

Question 15

Species origin

Answer 15

Ouchterlony test

antigen reaction between human and human antiserum

Question 16

Electrophoresis

Answer 16

diffusion of antibodies and antigens on electrically charged gel

Question 17

Test for semen

Answer 17

Fast blue B
christmas tree stain
Prostate-specific antigen, P30

Question 18

Bloodstain pattern analysis

Answer 18

analysis or dispersion, shape, volume, pattern, of blood

Question 19

Angle of impact

Answer 19

arc sin kf width/length of stain

Question 20

point of convergence

Answer 20

area where directionality of stains converge on surface

Question 21

Point of origin determining types

Answer 21

stringing
graphing
trigonometric

Question 22

stringing

Answer 22

string to base of stain

Question 23

Trigonometric

Answer 23

average of stains is the point of origin

Question 24

Three types of splatter

Answer 24

Low
medium
high velocity impact spatter

Question 25

Low impact

Answer 25

blunt object not traveling very fast

Question 26

Medium impact

Answer 26

faster velocity

Question 27

High impact spatter

Answer 27

only gunshot

1000< ft/sec

Question 28

aspirated blood

Answer 28

blood with oxygen bubbles