Chapter 1 - Word Parts/Terms Flashcards
-algia
pain, suffering
dys-
bad, difficult, or painful
-ectomy
surgical removal, cutting out
hyper-
excessive, increased
hypo-
deficient, decreased
-itis
inflammation
-osis
abnormal condition, disease
-ostomy
the surgical creation of an artificial opening to the body surface
-otomy
cutting, surgical incision
-plasty
surgical repair
-rrhage
bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge
-rrhaphy
surgical suturing
-rrhea
flow or discharge
-rrhexis
rupture
-sclerosis
abnormal hardening
gastr/o
stomach
cyano/o
blue
erythr/o
red
leuk/o
white
melan/o
black
poli/o
grey
-cyte
cell
myel
spinal cord
enter
small intestine
tonsill
tonsils
crani
skull
-um
noun ending
-a
noun ending
-e
noun ending
-us
noun ending
-y
noun ending
-ac
pertaining to
-al
pertaining to
-an
pertaining to
-ar
pertaining to
-ary
pertaining to
-eal
pertaining to
-ical
pertaining to
-ial
pertaining to
-ic
pertaining to
-ine
pertaining to
-ior
pertaining to
-ory
pertaining to
-ous
pertaining to
-tic
pertaining to
-ago
abnormal condition
-esis
abnormal condition
-ia
abnormal condition
-iasis
abnormal condition
-ion
abnormal condition
-ism
abnormal condition
path
disease
-dynia
pain
-necrosis
tissue death
-stenosis
abnormal narrowing
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid for diagnostic purposes or to remove excess fluid
-graphy
the process of producing a picture or record
-gram
record
-scopy
visual examination
nat
birth
ab-
away
dextr/o
right side
ex-
out of, outside, away from
macro-
large, abnormal size, or long
ad-
toward, to, in the direction of
sinistr/o
left side
in-
in, into, not, without
olig/o
scanty, few
laryng
larynx, throat
ot/o
ear
lith
stone
edema
swelling caused by an abnormal accumulation of fluid in cells, tissues, or cavities of the body
appendic
appendix
phalang
hand
arteri/o
artery
end-
within
ather/o
plaque or fatty substance
col
colon
tendin
tendon
myc/o
fungus
myel/o
bone marrow or spinal cord
my/o
muscle
pyel/o
renal pelvis
py/o
pus
pyr/o
fever or fire
supination
the act of rotating the arm so that the palm of the hand is facing forward or upward
suppuration
the formation or discharge of pus