Chapter 1: We The People-Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

Study of what it means to e an American citizen

A

Civics

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2
Q

A person who flees persecution in his or her homeland to seek safely in other regions

A

Refugee

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3
Q

Ideas that people hold dear and try to live by

A

Values

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4
Q

Authority that acts on behalf of a group of people

A

Government

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5
Q

Member of a nation

A

Citizen

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6
Q

Process by which an Alien becomes a citizen

A

Naturalization

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7
Q

Born in the United States

A

Native-born citizen

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8
Q

Citizen of another country who lives in the United States

A

Alien

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9
Q

A person who comes to the United States from another country to settle as a permanent resident

A

Immigrant

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10
Q

Limit placed on the number of immigrants that may enter the United States each year

A

Quota

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11
Q

What is a person born in any of the U.S. 50 states or territories called

A

A native-born citizen

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12
Q

If your parents are U.S. citizens are you a U.S. regardless of where your born

A

Yes

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13
Q

List two ways two become a U.S. citizen

A

Birth, or naturalization

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14
Q

List the steps of the naturalization process for Aliens

A

Application, Exam

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15
Q

As American citizens what are we all guaranteed?

A

Same rights and freedoms

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16
Q

What do good citizens believe in?

A

Equality for all

17
Q

List 3 American values

A

Liberty, Quality, and Justice

18
Q

What is another name for undocumented residents?

A

Illegal Aliens

19
Q

What are the most important responsibilities of a citizen?

A

Voting

20
Q

As an American you have the freedom to pursue your own dreams and a duty to protect our heritage of what?

A

Freedom

21
Q

Where did the concept of citizenship originate?

A

Ancient Greece, Romans adopted it

22
Q

Under the U.S. system of government what are the rights and responsibilities of citizens?

A

Voting, Taxes, Obeying the law

23
Q

Why do we study civics?

A

To learn to become responsible citizens

24
Q

How are naturalized citizens different from native born citizens?

A

They can’t be President or Vice President

25
Q

How often is the census taken in the U.S.

A

Every 10 years

26
Q

What is the purpose of the census

A

To count the number of people in each state

27
Q

How has the U.S. population changed?

A

It has increased