Chapter 1 Vocabulary Words Flashcards

1
Q

Scientific Method

A

An organized set of investigation procedures.

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2
Q

Hypothesis

A

A possible explanation for a problem using what you know and what you observe.

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3
Q

Experiment

A

A way to test a hypotheses by the effect of one thing on another using controlled conditions.

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4
Q

Variable

A

A quantity that can have more than a single value.

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5
Q

Dependent Variable

A

A variable thats value changes according to the changes in the other variables.

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6
Q

Independent Variable

A

The variable you change to see how it will affect the dependent variable.

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7
Q

Constant

A

A factor that does not change when other variables change.

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8
Q

Control

A

The standard by which the test results can be compared.

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9
Q

Bias

A

Occurs when what the scientist expects changes how the result are viewed.

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10
Q

Model

A

An idea , event, or object to help people better understand it.

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11
Q

Theory

A

An explanation of things or events based on knowledge gained from many observations and investigations.

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12
Q

Scientific Law

A

A statement about what happens in nature and that seems to be true all the time.

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13
Q

Technology

A

The application of science to help people.

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14
Q

Standard

A

An exact quantity that people agree to use to compare measurements .

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15
Q

SI

A

An improved version of the metric system was devised (aka International System of Units/ Le Systeme International d’Unites).

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16
Q

Volume

A

The amount of space occupied by an object.

17
Q

Mass

A

A measurement of the quantity of matter in an object.

18
Q

Density

A

The mass per unit volume of a material.

19
Q

Graph

A

A visual display of information or data.