Chapter 1 Vocabulary Cards Flashcards

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1
Q

Bias

A

occurs when what the scientist expects changes how the results are viewed .

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2
Q

Constant

A

A factor that does not change when other variables change

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3
Q

Control

A

the standard by which the test results can be compared

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4
Q

Density

A

The mass per unit volume of a material.

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5
Q

Dependent Variable

A

the value changes according to the changes in other variables

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6
Q

experiment

A

tests the effect of one thing on another using controlled conditions

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7
Q

graph

A

a visual display of information or data

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8
Q

hypothesis

A

a possible explanation for a problem using what you know and what you observe

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9
Q

independent variable

A

the variable you change to see how it will affect the dependent variable

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10
Q

mass

A

a measurement of the quantity of matter in an object

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11
Q

model

A

represents an idea, event, or object to help people better understand it

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12
Q

scientific law

A

a statement about what happens in nature and that seems to be true all the time

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13
Q

scientific method

A

an organized set of investigation procedures

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14
Q

SI

A

the international system of units; a standard universally accepted and understood by scientists throughout the world

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15
Q

standard

A

an exact quantity that people agree to use to compare measurements

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16
Q

technology

A

the application of science to help people

17
Q

theory

A

an explanation of things or events based on knowledge gained from many observations and investigations

18
Q

variable

A

a quantity that can have more than a single value

19
Q

volume

A

the amount of space occupied by an object