Chapter 1 Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

an organized set of investigation procedures

A

scientific method

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2
Q

possible explanation for a problem using what you know and what you observe

A

hypothesis

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3
Q

tests the effects of one thing on another using controlled conditions

A

experiment

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4
Q

a quantity that can have more than a single value

A

variable

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5
Q

the amount of growth; value changes according to the changes in the other variables

A

dependent variable

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6
Q

the variable you change to see how it will affect the dependent variable

A

independent variable

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7
Q

a factor that does not change when other variables change

A

constant

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8
Q

is the standard by which the test results can be compared

A

control

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9
Q

occurs when what the scientist excepts changes how the results are viewed

A

bias

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10
Q

represents an idea, event, or object to help people better understand it

A

model

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11
Q

an explanation of things or events based on knowledge gained from many observations and investigations

A

theory

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12
Q

a statement about what happens in nature and that seems to be true all the time.

A

scientific law

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13
Q

application of science to help people

A

technology

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14
Q

an exact quantity that people agree to use to compare measurements

A

standard

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15
Q

the International System of Units

A

SI

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16
Q

the amount of space occupied by an object

A

volume

17
Q

a measurement of the quantity of matter in an object

A

mass

18
Q

the mass per unit volume of a material

A

density

19
Q

visual display of information or data

A

graph