Chapter 1 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Investment

A

A current commitment of your money in the expectation of reaping future returns.

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2
Q

Present Value

A

Current value of money.

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3
Q

Principal

A

The original amount of money borrowed or invested (generally synonymous with present value).

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4
Q

Interest Rate

A

The rate you will receive for investing at a specified compounding period for a specified period of time (generally expressed in percent per year).

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5
Q

Nominal Return

A

The return on an investment before the impacts of inflation and taxes are taken into account.

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6
Q

Real Return

A

The rate of return on an investment after the impacts of taxes and inflation are taken into account.

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7
Q

Compounding Periods

A

The frequency with which interest is applied to an investment.

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8
Q

Payment

A

A periodic amount invested or received during the life of the investment (e.g. monthly payment, annual disbursement, dividend, etc.).

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9
Q

Future Value

A

The monetary value of an investment at some point in the future.

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10
Q

Lump Sum

A

One payment at a specific time.

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11
Q

Purchasing Power

A

The value of monetary funds based on the amount of goods or services that one unit of money can buy.

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12
Q

Opportunity Cost

A

The potential loss or gain that occurs when on financial option is chosen over another.

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13
Q

The original amount of money borrowed or invested (generally synonymous with present value).

A

Principal

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14
Q

Trade-off

A

I found the perfect job! I will be making triple digits, however I will have to work long hours and travel a lot.

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15
Q

The return on an investment before the impacts of inflation and taxes are taken into account.

A

Nominal Return

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16
Q

The rate of return on an investment after the impacts of taxes and inflation are taken into account.

A

Real Return

17
Q

The frequency with which interest is applied to an investment.

A

Compounding Periods

18
Q

A periodic amount invested or received during the life of the investment (e.g. monthly payment, annual disbursement, dividend, etc.).

A

Payment

19
Q

The monetary value of an investment at some point in the future.

A

Future Value

20
Q

One payment at a specific time.

A

Lump Sum

21
Q

The value of monetary funds based on the amount of goods or services that one unit of money can buy.

A

Purchasing Power

22
Q

The potential loss or gain that occurs when on financial option is chosen over another.

A

Opportunity Cost

23
Q

I found the perfect job! I will be making triple digits, however I will have to work long hours and travel a lot.

A

Trade-off

24
Q

Annuity

A

The disbursement of money on a periodic basis—a series of equal payments which are made at a specific time.

25
Q

The disbursement of money on a periodic basis—a series of equal payments which are made at a specific time.

A

Annuity