Chapter 1 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

agricola, agricolae m.

A

farmer

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2
Q

aqua, aquae f.

A

water

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3
Q

femina, feminae f.

A

woman

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4
Q

fortuna, fortunae f.

A

chance, luck, fortune

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5
Q

nauta, nautae m.

A

sailor

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6
Q

pecunia, pecuniae f.

A

money, property

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7
Q

rosa, rosae f.

A

rose

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8
Q

amo, amare, amavi, amatus

A

to love

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9
Q

debeo, debere, debui, debitus

A

“ought to, should”; to owe; to be obligated to

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10
Q

habeo, habere, habui, habitus

A

to have; consider

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11
Q

iaceo, iacere, iacui, iaciturus

A

to lie (e.g. on the ground)

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12
Q

iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutus

A

to help; please

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13
Q

laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus

A

to work, strive

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14
Q

laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus

A

to praise

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15
Q

moneo, monere, monui, monitus

A

to advise, warn, remind

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16
Q

opto, optare, optavi, optatus

A

to choose, desire, wish for

17
Q

supero, superare, superavi, superatus

A

to overcome, conquer, surpass

18
Q

taceo, tacere, tacui, taciturus

A

to be silent (“I am silent”)

19
Q

terreo, terrere, terrui, territus

A

to terrify, scare

20
Q

timeo, timere, timui

A

to fear, be afraid (of)

21
Q

video, videre, vidi, visus

A

to see

22
Q

voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus

A

to call, summon

23
Q

-ne (attached to the end of the first word in the sentence, usually the most important word in the question)

A

signals a yes-no question (no english translation)

24
Q

Verb ending in:

-O

A

“I” first person singular

25
Q

Verb ending in:

-S

A

“you” second person singular

26
Q

Verb ending in:

-T

A

“he, she, it” third person singular

27
Q

Verb ending in:

-mus

A

“we” first person plural

28
Q

Verb ending in:

-tis

A

“you guys, y’all” second person plural

29
Q

Verb ending in:

-nt

A

“they” third person plural

30
Q

Word ending:

-O -T -S -mus -tis -nt

A

verb

31
Q

Word ending:

-a -as -o -us

A

subject

32
Q

Word ending:

-j -m

A

Direct object