Chapter 1 - Vocabulary

Question 1

ad (+ acc)

Answer 1

to, towards

Question 2

ambulo

Answer 2

I walk (1st conjugation)

Question 3

amicus

Answer 3

friend (2nd declension)

Question 4

amo

Answer 4

I love (1st conjugation)

Question 5

ancilla

Answer 5

slave-girl, slave-woman (1st declension)

Question 6

cibus

Answer 6

food (2nd declension)

Question 7

circum (+ acc)

Answer 7

around

Question 8

clamo

Answer 8

I shout (1st conjugation)

Question 9

contra (+ acc)

Answer 9

against

Question 10

dea

Answer 10

goddess (1st declension)

Question 11

deus

Answer 11

god (2nd declension)

Question 12

dominus

Answer 12

master, lord (2nd declension)

Question 13

epistula

Answer 13

letter (1st declension)

Question 14

equus

Answer 14

horse (2nd declension)

Question 15

et

Answer 15

and

Question 16

femina

Answer 16

woman (1st declension)

Question 17

gladius

Answer 17

sword (2nd declension)

Question 18

hortus

Answer 18

garden (2nd declension)

Question 19

in (+ acc)

Answer 19

into, onto

Question 20

insula

Answer 20

island, block of flats (1st declension)

Question 21

laboro

Answer 21

I work, I toil (1st conjugation)

Question 22

navigo

Answer 22

I sail (1st conjugation)

Question 23

neco

Answer 23

I kill (1st conjugation)

Question 24

non

Answer 24

not

Question 25

nunc

Answer 25

now

Question 26

nuntius

Answer 26

messenger (2nd declension)

Question 27

paro

Answer 27

I prepare (1st conjugation)

Question 28

pecunia

Answer 28

money (1st declension)

Question 29

per (+ acc)

Answer 29

through, along

Question 30

porto

Answer 30

I carry (1st conjugation)

Question 31

puella

Answer 31

girl (1st declension)

Question 32

pugno

Answer 32

I fight (1st conjugation)

Question 33

Roma

Answer 33

Rome (1st declension)

Question 34

saluto

Answer 34

I greet (1st conjugation)

Question 35

sed

Answer 35

but

Question 36

semper

Answer 36

always

Question 37

servus

Answer 37

slave (2nd declension)

Question 38

sum

Answer 38

I am

Question 39

villa

Answer 39

house (1st declension)

Question 40

voco

Answer 40

I call (1st conjugation)

Question 41

1st conjugation endings (port - )

Answer 41

1st person sg - porto
2nd person sg - portas
3rd person sg - portat

1st person pl - portamus
2nd person pl - portatis
3rd person pl - portant

Question 42

1st declension endings (puell - )

Answer 42

nom sg - puella
acc sg - puellam
gen sg - puellae
dat sg - puellae
abl sg - puella (long a)

nom pl - puellae
acc pl - puellas
gen pl - puellarum
dat pl - puellis
abl pl - puellis

Question 43

2nd declension endings (domin - )

Answer 43

nom sg - dominus
acc sg - dominum
gen sg - domini
dat sg - domino
abl sg - domino

nom pl - domini
acc pl - dominos
gen pl - dominorum
dat pl - dominis
abl pl - dominis

Question 44

The verb to be (sum)

Answer 44

1st person sg - sum
2nd person sg - es
3rd person sg - est

1st person pl - sumus
2nd person pl - estis
3rd person pl - sunt

Question 45

What is the nominative for?

Answer 45

The nominative describes the subject of the sentence

Question 46

What is the accusative for?

Answer 46

The accusative describes the direct object of the sentence