Chapter 1 Vocab

Question 1

akusala

Answer 1

unskillful

Question 2

agutta

Answer 2

unguarded

Question 3

añña

Answer 3

other

Question 4

attho

Answer 4

advantage, meaning, aim, purpose

Question 5

adanta

Answer 5

untamed

Question 6

anattho

Answer 6

disadvantage, pointless

Question 7

anuppanna

Answer 7

not having come into being

Question 8

anuppādo

Answer 8

not coming into existence, hence non-existing

Question 9

arakkhita

Answer 9

unprotected, unwatched

Question 10

asaṁvuta

Answer 10

unrestrained

Question 11

asammoso

Answer 11

non-bewilderment, non-confusion

Question 12

aham

Answer 12

I

Question 13

ārabhati

Answer 13

begins

Question 14

viriyaṁ

Answer 14

takes effort, strives

Question 15

uppanna

Answer 15

having come into being, hence existing

Question 16

uppajjati

Answer 16

arises, is born, comes into existence

Question 17

uppādo

Answer 17

arising, coming into existence

Question 18

eka

Answer 18

one, single, only

Question 19

eva

Answer 19

verily, indeed

Question 20

evaṁ

Answer 20

thus

Question 21

kusala

Answer 21

virtuous, good, efficient, skilled

Question 22

gacchati

Answer 22

goes

Question 23

gutta

Answer 23

guarded, protected

Question 24

ca

Answer 24

and, also

Question 25

cittaṁ

Answer 25

mind

Question 26

ceva

Answer 26

ca+eva

Question 27

chando

Answer 27

desire, resolution, will

Question 28

janeti

Answer 28

generates, causes to be born

Question 29

thiti

Answer 29

persistence, continuity

Question 30

tatiyaṁ

Answer 30

third time (accusative of tatiya, ‘third’, used adverbially)

Question 31

-ti

Answer 31

a form of iti, the quotation marker

Question 32

danta

Answer 32

tamed

Question 33

dutiyaṁ

Answer 33

second time (accusative of dutiya)

Question 34

dhammo

Answer 34

doctrine, physial or mental element

Question 35

na

Answer 35

not

Question 36

nahaṁ

Answer 36

na+ahaṁ

Question 37

nuppajjati

Answer 37

na+uppajjati

Question 38

paggaṇhāti

Answer 38

uplifts, takes up, makes ready, holds out/up

Question 39

padahati

Answer 39

exerts, strives, confronts

Question 40

parihāyati

Answer 40

decreases, deteriorates

Question 41

pahānaṁ

Answer 41

avoidance, destruction

Question 42

pāpaka

Answer 42

sinful, evil, wicked

Question 43

pāripūri

Answer 43

fulfillment, completion

Question 44

pi

Answer 44

emphatic particle

Question 45

buddho

Answer 45

a Buddha, one who has reached enlightenment

Question 46

bhāvanāya

Answer 46

Dative form of bhāvanā, development

Question 47

bhikkhave

Answer 47

Oh, monks (vocative plural of bhikkhu)

Question 48

bhiyyobhāvo

Answer 48

increase, growth (bhiyyo ‘greater’ + bhāvo ‘state’)

Question 48

mahato

Answer 48

great, big (dative singular of mahanta - great, big)

Question 49

micchādiṭṭhi

Answer 49

wrong views

Question 50

micchādiṭṭhiko

Answer 50

he who has incorrect views

Question 51

yathayidaṁ

Answer 51

that is to say, namely (from yathā ‘thus’ + idaṁ ‘this’

Question 52

yaṁ

Answer 52

which, that

Question 53

yena

Answer 53

by which (instrumental of ya/yaṁ)

Question 54

rakkhita

Answer 54

protected, watched

Question 55

vā

Answer 55

or

Question 56

vāyamati

Answer 56

strives, endeavors, struggles

Question 57

viriyaṁ

Answer 57

effort, exertion, energy

Question 58

vepullaṁ

Answer 58

fullness, abundance

Question 59

saṁgho

Answer 59

community of Buddhist monks

Question 60

saṁvattati

Answer 60

leads to, is conducive to (with dative of object)

Question 61

saṁvuta

Answer 61

restrained, controlled

Question 62

samanupassati

Answer 62

sees, perceives correctly

Question 63

sammādiṭṭhiko

Answer 63

one who has right views

Question 64

sammoso

Answer 64

confusion

Question 65

saraṇaṁ

Answer 65

refuge, protection