chapter 1 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

settlement

A

a place or region newly settled

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2
Q

civilization

A

a society or people sharing a language

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3
Q

city-state

A

a political unit that controls a city and its surrounding

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4
Q

feudalism

A

a system of rule by lords who ruled their own lands but owed loyalty and military service to a monarch.

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5
Q

crusades

A

between 1100 and 1300 the series of wars fought by Christians to control Palestine or the Holy Land.

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6
Q

silk road

A

a network of overland trade routes linking China to the Middle East.

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7
Q

renaissance

A

the burst of learning in Europe from the late 1300’s to about 1600.

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8
Q

culture

A

an entire way of life developed by a people .

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9
Q

culture-region

A

a region in which people share a similar way of life.

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10
Q

tribe

A

a community of people that share common customs, language, and rituals.

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11
Q

Iroquois league

A

the alliance of the Iroquois Nations.

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12
Q

colony

A

an area settled and rule by the government of a distant land.

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13
Q

circumnavigate

A

to travel all the way around the earth.

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14
Q

Columbian Exchange

A

the global exchange of goods and ideas resulting from the encounter between the peoples of the Eastern and Western hemispheres.

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