Chapter 1 Three Worlds Meet Flashcards

1
Q

Where did God confuse the languages to disperse the people of the world

A

The Tower of Babel

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2
Q

Supercontinent

A

One large land mass before the flood called Pangea

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3
Q

Pangea

A

The larger supercontinent of before the flood

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4
Q

Heringia

A

The land mass on which the Asians passed through to come to America

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5
Q

Who were the first people to come to America after the flood

A

Asians

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6
Q

Nomads

A

Wanderers that followed the migration of animals

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7
Q

What was the significance of corn in the nomads life

A

When corn crops were developed it allowed the nomads to settle down in one place instead of constantly searching for food

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8
Q

Civilizations

A

Advanced human societies

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9
Q

What were the five characteristics of the civilizations

A

1) written language
2) cities
3) religion
4) central government
5) social class

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10
Q

Olmec

A

The oldest civilization

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11
Q

Mayans

A

The most advanced

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12
Q

Aztecs

A

The cruelest

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13
Q

Incas

A

The largest

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14
Q

Indigenous

A

Native to an area

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15
Q

Anasazi

A

Ancient ones who lived in cliff dwellings

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16
Q

Mound builders

A

Known for elaborate burial mounds

17
Q

How many geographic regions was native Americans divided into

A

7

18
Q

Inuit

A

The north

People known as the Eskimos

19
Q

Totems

A

The northwest

Told there family history

20
Q

Potlatches

A

Gift giving and feasting ceremonies

21
Q

Great Basin

A

The most peaceful group

22
Q

Southwest

A

Considered most democratic

23
Q

Kivas

A

Underground religious temples

24
Q

Wachinas

A

Spirits in nature

25
Q

Pains

A

The nomadic hunters which lived around the horse and buffalo

26
Q

Mandellas

A

Spirit shield/warriors

27
Q

Dream catcher

A

Spirit shield/ tepees

28
Q

East/great lakes

A

The largest and most powerful known as Iroquois (league of 5 nations)

29
Q

Peace pipe

A

Treaty passport

30
Q

Matriarchal

A

Women ruled with male figure head

31
Q

Southeast

A

Most advanced

32
Q

The Cherokee

A

Only group with written language

33
Q

Trail of tears

A

Forced removal by the US government to Oklahoma

34
Q

Pantheism

A

The religion of the native Americans

35
Q

Shaman

A

Medicine men- spiritual leaders

36
Q

2 supreme gods

A

Mother Earth - creator of life

Great spirit - protector of life

37
Q

Land

A

Considered sacred could not be owned and must be shared by all

38
Q

Why did native Americans sing and dance

A

Religious ceremonies
To give thanks
To prepare for war