CHAPTER 1: THE HUMAN ORGANISM

Question 1

Investigates the structure of the Body

Answer 1

Anatomy

Question 2

The study of Functions of living things

Answer 2

Physiology

Question 3

General ways to examine external structures

Answer 3

Surface Anatomy
Anatomical Imaging

Question 4

Study of external features

Answer 4

Surface Anatomy

Question 5

Use of x-ray, MRI, Ultrasound

Answer 5

Anatomical Imaging

Question 6

2 Approaches to Anatomy

Answer 6

Systematic and Regional Anatomy

Question 7

Surface Anatomy

Answer 7

Study of body by systems

Question 8

Regional Anatomy

Answer 8

Study of the organization of body by areas

Question 9

Organization of Human Body

Answer 9

Chemical, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, Organism

Question 10

Atoms interact and combine into molecules

Answer 10

Chemical Level

Question 11

Basic structural and functional unit of organism

Answer 11

Cell Level

Question 12

Group of similar Cells

Answer 12

Tissue Level

Question 13

Two or more tissue types combining to perform common

Answer 13

Organ Level

Question 14

Group of organs that together perform common functions

Answer 14

Organ System Levels

Question 15

Any living thing considered as a whole

Answer 15

Organism Level

Question 16

6 Characteristics of life

Answer 16

Organization, Metabolism, Responsiveness, Growth, Development, Reproduction

Question 17

Organization

Answer 17

Specific interactions among parts of organisms and how they interact to perform specific functions

Question 18

Ability to use energy to perform other vital functions

Answer 18

Metabolism

Question 19

Responsiveness

Answer 19

Ability to sense external/internal changes in the environment and adapt

Question 20

Increase in size of cells

Answer 20

Growth

Question 21

Development

Answer 21

Changes an organism undergoes; Beginning in fertilization and ending in death.

Question 22

Differentiation

Answer 22

Changes in cell structure and function; Immature state to mature specialized state.

Question 23

Formation of new cells and organisms; prevents extinction of species

Answer 23

Reproduction

Question 24

Maintenance of a relatively constant environment within the body

Answer 24

Homeostasis

Question 25

Changes in body conditions (internal/external)

Answer 25

Variables

Question 26

Variable are constant

Answer 26

FALSE

Question 27

Homeostatic mechanism are regulated by

Answer 27

Nervous and Endocrine System

Question 28

Ideal normal Value

Answer 28

Set Point

Question 29

Used to refer to the entire leg from knee to ankle

Answer 29

Crural (Anterior Leg Region)