Chapter 1 The Fire Service Flashcards

1
Q

The firefighter that is trained in rescue, recovery, and search procedures in both water and ice conditions

A

Scuba dive rescue tech
Page 10

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2
Q

Which catastrophic fire, even bigger than the great Chicago fire and burning at the same time, caused seven times loss of life of the Chicago fire and jumped sixth miles across the Green Bay?

A

The peshtigo fire
Page 22

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3
Q

What is generally considered the upper limit of span of control

A

7
Page 21

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4
Q

What compromises the guiding and directing of fire fighters to do what their fire department expects of them

A

Discipline
Page 20

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5
Q

What is the term for the fire fighter at a rescue situation requiring specialized knowledge or training in structural collapse, trench rescue, swift water rescue, confined-space rescue, etc.

A

Technical rescuer
Page 10

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6
Q

Which type of company is responsible for securing a water source, deploying hand lines, conducting search and rescue ops, and putting water on the fire.

A

Engine company
Page 18

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7
Q

What is the first step in developing a community risk reduction program

A

Identify risk
Page 11

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8
Q

What is one piece of modern equipment that uses infrared technology to enable fire fighters to find objects giving off a heat structure

A

Thermal imaging device
Page 25

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9
Q

About how many fire fighters are there in the United States, according to the nfpa

A

Over a million
Page 29

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10
Q

Which of the following national organizations develops US codes and standards dealing with fire protection

A

Nfpa
Page 25

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11
Q

Who inspects businesses and enforced public safety laws and fire codes

A

The fire Marshall
Page 9

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12
Q

What are the original hooks of “hook-and-ladder” fame used for?

A

For pulling down burning structures
Page 27

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13
Q

Which type of rule is developed by various government or government-authorized organization to implement a law that has been passed by a government body?

A

Regulation
Page 16

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14
Q

Which type of company includes such units as medical and ambulances for first-responds to medical or trauma patients?

A

Ems company
Page 18

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15
Q

What is developed to price specific information about the actions that should be taken to accomplish a certain task?

A

Standard operation procedures
Page 16

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16
Q

Which type of company responds to and controls scene involving spilled or leaking hazardous chemicals

A

Hazardous materials company
Page 18

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17
Q

What is the minimum fire fighter level that is expected to be able to don doff personal protective equipment properly

A

Fire fighter I
Page 8

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18
Q

What does the bugle on the insignia of the fire service indicate?

A

Authority
Page 28

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19
Q

The number of people that one person can supervise effectively is known as?

A

Span of control
Page 21

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20
Q

The fire fighter who receives specialized training in aircraft fires, extrication of victims on aircraft, and extinguishing agents is a(n)

A

Aircraft rescue fire fighter
Page 10

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21
Q

What is another term for a truck company

A

A ladder company
Page 18

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22
Q

Which of the following concepts dictates that each fire fighter answer to only one supervisor

A

Unity of command
Page 20

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23
Q

Using technology to make buildings and products safer is an example of what tile of CRR strategy

A

Engineering
Page 11

24
Q

Which of the following ways to organize an incident involves breaking down the overall strategy into a series of smaller task?

A

Division of labor
Page 20

25
What is developed to provide definitive guidelines for present and future actions
Policies Page 16
26
The fire fighter who receives training and certification in chemical identification, leak control, and decontamination is
Hazardous materials technician Page 10
27
Which type of company specializes in forcible entry, ventilation, roof ops, and deployment of ground ladders
Truck/ladder company Page 18
28
Smoke alarms should be tested how often
Monthly Page 15
29
To which fire department rank do fire fighters usually report
Lieutenant Page 19
30
Who are the ones responsible for coordinating the additives of several fire companies in a define geographic area such as a station or district
Battalion chiefs Page 19
31
What does the O stand for in SOP
Operating Page 16
32
Who developed the first fireplug (hydrant)
Frederick Graff, Sr in New York, NY Page 27
33
Most of the volunteer fire fighters In the United States protect small communities of ——— or less
25,000 Page 29
34
What are the two levels of fire fighter certification
Fire fighter I and fire fighter II Page 8
35
Which rank in the fire service is usually responsible for one fire company on a particular shift
Lieutenant Page 19
36
For whom should fire fighters consider they work for?
The tax paying citizens Page 20
37
Which NFPA standard specifies training and performance qualifications for fire fighters
1001 Page 6
38
Which is the next level up from lieutenant in the fire service
Captain Page 19
39
Any contact with the public should be used as a
Educational opportunity Page 9
40
To whom do captains report
Chiefs Page 19
41
What does it mean to describe certain fire fighters as “Career” fire fighters
They are paid full time Page 30
42
Where was the first fire insurance company formed in America
Charleston, SC Page 28
43
Where in the rank structure do assistant chiefs fall?
Between battalion chiefs and the chief of the department Page 19
44
What is another term for the rank of driver/operator
Engineer Page 9
45
Which type of policy is used to allow a responder the flexibility to deviate from a set procedure, yet still be held accountable for the action?
Standard operating guidelines Page 16-17
46
What is the more general term for a lieutenant of captain in charge of a single apparatus and the fire fighters assigned to it on a given shift m.
Company officer. Page 9
47
Approximately three out for four career fire fighters work in jurisdictions with a population of ____ or more
25,000 Page 29
48
Medical requirements for fire fighters are specified in which NFPA standard
1582 Page 7
49
How old is the institution of a fire department
It goes back to ancient to Rome, some 2000 years ago Page 21
50
How would insurance companies keep track of which homes had purchased insurance in the early days in America
A fire mark, a type of plaque, would be placed on the house Page 29
51
What type of leadership does the fire service use
Paramilitary Page 20
52
Which officer serves as a liaison between the IC and the new media
Public information officer Page 10
53
What is the purpose of fire and life safety surveys in private dwellings
Provide the occupants with recommendations on how to make their home safer Page 12
54
The individual who is responsible for the management of all incident operations is the.
Incident commander Page 9
55
Which type of company is usually responsible for rescuing victims from fires, confined spaces, and high angle situations
Rescue company Page 18