Chapter 1: The Early Experiments Flashcards

0
Q

Law

A

Summarizes many observations

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1
Q

The scientific method

A
  • Observation
  • Formulation
  • Prediction
  • Testing
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2
Q

Theory

A

Provides an explanation for observations

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3
Q

Element

A

A pure substance that cannot be broken down

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4
Q

Compound

A

A pure substance that consists of more than one element

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5
Q

Law of Definite Proportions

A

The elements off compound are present in definite (fixed) proportion by mass

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6
Q

Law of multiple proportions

A

When two different compounds are formed from the same two elements, the masses of one element that combine with a fixed mass of the other are in ratio of small whole numbers.

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7
Q

Molecules

A

The smallest units of a substance that have the chemical properties of the substance

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