Chapter 1 Test Flashcards
Variable
Letter used to represent a number
Variable expression
Numbers, variables, and operations
Evaluate
Solve, simplify, substitute/plug in
Power
Repeated multiplication of same factor
Base
The factor
Exponent
Number of times base is used as a factor
P E M D A S
Parenthesis
Exponent
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction
Integers
Positive and negative numbers, and zero
Absolute value
A number’s distance from zero, never negative
Opposites
2 numbers are opposite of they have same value, but different signs
Same sign
Add and keep sign
Different sign
Subtract and keep sign of the larger absolute value
Additive inverse property
The sum of a number and its opposite is zero
Rules for subtracting
- Add the opposite (chance to addition problem)
- “KEEP CHANGE CHANGE”
- Add
Even number of negatives
Positive