Chapter 1 Test Flashcards

1
Q

The first European to find land in the western hemisphere was _________.

John Cabot
Christopher Columbus
Leif Ericson

A

Leif Ericson

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2
Q

The explorer for whom north and south America were named was _________.

Christopher Columbus
Leif Ericson
Amerigo Vespucci

A

Amerigo Vespucci

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3
Q

who claimed the eastern coast of North America for England was ______.

John Cabot
Jacques Cartier
Herando Cortes

A

John Cabot

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4
Q

Which of these was not one of the first countries to establish settlements in north America?

England
France
Italy
Spain

A

Italy

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5
Q

Nearly all the people that came to the New World were seeking _______.

Adventure
Freedom
Riches

A

Freedom

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6
Q

The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut became a pattern for the ________.

Charter of Privileges
Constitution
Declaration of Independence

A

Constitution

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7
Q

Harvard college was started to train ____.

Doctors
Lawyers
Ministers

A

Ministers

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8
Q

Fishing was a major industry in the ________ Colonies.

New England
Middle
Southern

A

New England

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9
Q

_______ what is the first permanent European settlement in America.

A

Saint Augustine

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10
Q

______ is known as the Lost Colony.

A

Roanoke

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11
Q

______ is the first permanent English settlement in America.

A

Jamestown

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12
Q

_______ became part of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.

A

Plymouth Colony

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13
Q

____ is the first colony to offer complete religious freedom; founded by Roger Williams.

A

Rhode Island

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14
Q

______ was claimed by three countries at one time.

A

New York

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15
Q

______ is know as Penn’s Woods.

A

Pennsylvania

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16
Q

_______ was originally established to help people in debtor’s prison.

A

Georgia

17
Q

What is the written record of what man has done with the time God has given him?

History
Geography
Land bridge

A

History

18
Q

What, most likely, made it possible for the first people to reach the western hemisphere?

Land bridge
Geography
History

A

Land bridge

19
Q

In what year did Christopher Columbus discover the New World?

1620
1492
1829

A

1492

20
Q

How many original English colonies were there?

15
18
13

A

13

21
Q

In what year was Plymouth colony founded?

1492
1620
1264

A

1620

22
Q

True or False

Hernando Cortes conquered Mexico for France?

A

False

23
Q

True or False

A colony is a group of people who ruled by their own native country, who settled in another land.

A

True

24
Q

True or False

A charter is a permit given by a ruler.

A

True

25
Q

True or False

Massachusetts, Rhode Island, New Hampshire, and Connecticut were the middle colonies.

A

False

26
Q

True or False

The belief that we can honor God in our work is the Puritan work ethic.

A

True

27
Q

True or False

The Charter of Privileges was a plan for governing the colony of Pennsylvania.

A

True

28
Q

True or False

The House of Burgesses was a group of representatives from the Virginia colony.

A

True

29
Q

True or False

The first permanent settlement in Carolina was Savannah.

A

False

30
Q

True or False

George Calvert, a Catholic, sought to establish Maryland for religious freedom.

A

True

31
Q

True or False

An old-field school was held in the home of a colonial woman.

A

False

32
Q

Australia is found in the ______ Hemisphere.

Eastern
Western
Prime meridian

A

Eastern

33
Q

What line of latitude goes around the middle of the world?

Prime Meridian
Equator
Patriots

A

Equator