Chapter 1 Test Flashcards

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0
Q

What culture is credited with founding the basic practice of science? What did they do to earn this title

A

Greek, investigated all the things about the world

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1
Q

Is science a body of knowledge or a procedure for gaining knowledge

A

Both

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2
Q

Why was the progress of science interrupted during the Dark Ages? Did science continue elsewhere if so where

A

The Roman Empire fell, continued in oreintal or the Arabia

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3
Q

What form of technology advanced scientific communication in the 15 Century. what form of technology is advancing scientific communication today.

A

Printing press and internet.

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4
Q

Why do we believe that focusing on math too early is a mistake in an advancing scientific communication today.

A

Might not understand the concept because you will be focused on math

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5
Q

What do we mean when we say that a scientific hypothesis must be testable

A

It needs to be a way it is wrong

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6
Q

Is any hypothesis that js not scientific also unreadable? explain

A

No, the hypothesis could be reasonable it just wan have no test for runners

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7
Q

How did Galileo disprove Aristotle theory that heavier objects fall faster than light ones

A

He dropped balls from the leaning tower of pizzia

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8
Q

Distinguish among a scientific fact, a hypothesis a law and a theory

A
Fact- could be observed to be true
Hypothesis-a guess
Theory- facts and well test
Law-hypothesis that has been tested
Law- hypothesis that has been tested many times
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9
Q

How does the definition of the word theory differ in science versus everyday life

A

Everyday life it’s a guess

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10
Q

Your friend says scientific theories cannot be believed because they are alway changing. What can you say to counter this argument

A

That having the ability it change you can make it better

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11
Q

Why do religious such as “What is the nature of the human spirit?”lie outside the domain of science

A

Because there is not test doe rumnes

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12
Q

How are science,art, and religion like strings on a guitar

A

They humanize the are separate but they can go together

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13
Q

Clearly distinguish between science and technology

A

Science is a method of discovering nature technology is the applying of science

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14
Q

Why study integrated science

A

The world is integrated science

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15
Q

What two scientific disciplines were needed understand to curious behavior of the Antarctic amphipods

A

Biology and chemistry

16
Q

When was a control used in the investigation if the amphipods mad sea butterflies? Why was a control necessary

A

The pellet without sea butter lie access were e control and they allow on variable to be tested at once.

17
Q

What was McClintock and Bakers hypothesis? Was it scientific hypothesis? Why do you think so?

A

Hypothesis was amphipods because they carry sea butterflies and the releases a chemical.

18
Q

What are the five basic branches of science? are they separate or do they overlap? give several examples to support your answer.

A
Physics
Chemistry
Biology
Earth Science
Astronomy
19
Q

What do science,art and religion have in common? How are they different?

A

The three all are the same
Science- is the physical universe
Art - impresses
Religion-meaning

20
Q

Can persons religious beliefs are prove wrong can a person understanding do a particular scientific concept be proven wrong

A

No because there are no test scientific beliefs yes because we can test them

21
Q

Why do many people believe they must choose between science and religion

A

Because they are

22
Q

What is a controlled experiment

A

When there only one variable to test at one time