Chapter 1 - Táwid Cordillera Flashcards
It means “inheritance” or “to pass-on”
Táwid
The material (e.g. houses, lands, physical properties) or abstract (skills, wisdom, knowledge) possession to be passed on or inherited.
Patawid
____________ is not the “owner” of the patawid, but rather a “caretaker,” “custodian,” or “steward,” who keeps the tawid safe. Also known as the “heir” who accepts the patawid.
Tumawid
These are both a product and a process that affirms and reproduces identity, considered an important part of their character, rooted from the past, put together in the present and conferred for the benefit of future generations.
Cultural Heritage
It refers to the complex whole that define the way of life, including but not limited to, social behavior, norms, customs, and ideas passed of a particular group or society from one generation to another.
Culture
The set of knowledge, systems, practices, settlements, and institutions, that have been
developed since time immemorial, that may be advanced presently, and that are safeguarded for the future, by the people who ascribed themselves as Cordillerans.
Cordillera Heritage
Instead of owners of a tawid, indigenous peoples would refer themselves as ____________, owing to the idea that we are brought to this world as stewards of beings.
Caretakers or Custodians
These refers to physical artifacts produced, innovated, maintained, and transmitted
intergenerationally in a society.
Tangible Heritage
It includes traditions or living expressions inherited from our ancestors and passed on
to our descendants, such as oral traditions, performing arts, social practices, rituals,
festive events, knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe or the
knowledge and skills to produce traditional crafts.
Intangible Heritage
A product of cultural processes in the idea of interconnectedness of the people to nature.
Natural Heritage
The ___________ is generally the identity of individuals, clans, villages and ehtnolinguistic groups. It is impetus to cultural manifestation and more so the continuity of such manifestations.
Tawid
A recent regional ascription of the people who share a common history, vulnerability, and aspiration for inclusivity and self-governance.
Cordilleran
Underscoring their commonalities, shared values and the unconscious victory of defending their ways of life together, we can now conclude that indeed, there is something we call ____________________.
Tawid Cordillera
The inclusion of Indigenous Peoples’ Heritage in the formal education had been the
aspiration of ______________________.
IPs/ICCs
The concept of ________________, as it is used today can then be the IP’s/ ICCs response
to the expansion of the world they live-in, hounded by the developments and
introductions of outsiders.
Territoriality
Cordillera is home to several indigenous peoples who have inhabited the region for
thousands of years. The major groups include the Applai, Balangao, Bontoc, Ayangan, Gadang, Ibaloi, Iowak, Kalanguya, Isnag, Kalinga, Kankana-ey, Karao, Tuwali, Tingguian. Generally, these groupings are actually ___________ made through series of
anthropological studies to describe the peoples of this region though have evolved to be an accepted ascription.
Labels
ICC; Indigenous Cultural Communities
IKSP; _____________
Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Practices
TRUE OR FALSE
Cordilleran Social Science scholars and administrators conclude that incorporating IKSP as a topic is enough for IKSP appreciation.
FALSE;
Throughout Cordillera, VP for Academic Affairs and SocSci faculty have established that IKSP is NOT ENOUGH to forward IKSP appreciation
TRUE OR FALSE
The study of Banes and Baniqued - Dela Cruz (2021) showed that there are limited Cordillera Indegenous Knowledge and Practices reference materials.
TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE
One of the struggles of implementing Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Practices in tertiary-level curriculums are Faculty, Professors, and Scholars not undergoing trainings during their undergraduate and graduate studies.
TRUE
It pertains to the ancestral domain of settlers.
Ili
In the concept of Iloko, ili, pertains to ________ or _________.
Town or Center
Village; Ancestral domain of settlers
Town; ____________
Spatial domain of settlers
Refers to a theory of how Cordillera region has been populated by assuming that mountain groups were pushed high into the mountains due to more “powerful” groups arriving.
Waves of Migration Approach
