Chapter 1 Section 1 Part 1 Flashcards
risk
chance of financial loss to which object of insurance is exposed
three categories of risk
personal
property
liability
four ways to deal with risk
avoidance
controlling
retention
transfer
avoidance
eliminate all chance of financial loss (rent vs. buy)
controlling (ex’s)
reducing frequency, severity of losses (intrusion detection equipment, fire detection alarms)
retention (3)
- deductibles
- insuring only certain types of losses, retaining others (ex. insuring all losses except glass breakage)
- self-insurance
transfer (insurer, insured)
- insurer assumes financial responsibility for losses
- insured buys insurance in exchange for premium
control measures taken to reduce frequency, severity of losses (2)
- intrusion detection equipment
- fire detection alarms
reasons why loss control measures are not total solution in eliminating financial loss (2)
- equipment will not work 100% of the time
- certain types of losses (wind, hail, lightning) cannot be effectively controlled
Which of the ways people can deal with risk is not effective?
avoidance