Chapter 1: Ready, Set, Go Flashcards
Prefix
Word part found at the beginning of a word. Usually indicates number, location, time or status
Root
Word part that gives the essential meaning of the word. A root cannot stand alone; a suffix must be added to complete the term.
Combining Vowel
Single vowel, usually an O, that is added to the end of a root to make the word easier to pronounce.
Combining Form
Combination of the root and combining vowel
Suffix
Word part found at the end of a word. Usually indicates procedure, condition, disease, or disorder.
Pre-
Before
Peri-
Around
Post-
After
Ab-
Away from
Dys-
Difficult, painful or bad
Endo-
Within or inside
Hyper-
Elevated, higher or more than normal
Inter-
Between
Poly-
Many or excessive
Sub-
Below, under or less
A- or An-
Without or no
Ad-
Toward
Anti-
Against
Eu-
Good, easy or normal
Ex- or Exo-
Without, out of, outside, or away from
Ecto-
Outside
Hypo-
Depressed, lower or less than normal
Intra-
Within
Oligo-
Scant or little
Super- and Supra-
Above, beyond or excessive
Epi-
Upper
Extra-
Outside