Chapter 1 - Properties & Transformations Flashcards
Chemistry
Chemistry is the study of the properties of matter and its transformations.
Properties
Properties are characteristics of a substance, many of which will be unique to it.
Color
Viscosity
Density
Transformations
Transformations are changes that take place to a substance if something is done to them.
Melting/Freezing
Dissolution
Corrosion
Chemical property
What could happen (potential for chemical change).
Physical property
What can be observed or measured without changing the substance.
Physical transformation
What happens when the substance changes its form or state without becoming a different substance.
Intensive Properties
Does not depend on the amount of the substance. Ex: Density
Chemical transformation
What does happen (actual chemical change).
Extensive Properties
Does depend on the amount of the substance that you have. Ex: Mass