Chapter 1 Pre-history Flashcards

1
Q

GEOGRAPHY

A

STUDY OF PEOPLE, ENVIRONMENTS, AND RESOURCES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

LATITUDE

A

MEASURES NORTH TO SOUTH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

LONGTITUDE

A

MEASURES EAST AND WEST

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

PRIME MERIDIAN

A

IMAGINARY LINE THAT RUNS NORTH TO SOUTH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

STUDY OF PEOPLE AND SOCIETIES

A

ANTHROPOLOGY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

STUDY OF PAST PEOPLE AND CULTURES

A

ARCHAEOLOGY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

OBJECTS MADE BY HUMAN BEINGS

A

ARTIFACTS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

REFERS TO SKILLS AND TOOLS PEOPLE USED TO MEET BASIC NEEDS

A

TECHNOLOGY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

5 THINGS THAT SUMS UP GEOGRAPHY

A
  • LOCATION
  • PLACE
  • HUMAN-ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION
  • MOVEMENT
  • REGION
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

PEOPLE WHO MOVED PLACE TO PLACE IN SEARCH OF FOOD

A

NOMADS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

HUGE SHEETS OF ICE

A

GLACIER

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

WHAT DID PALEOLITHIC PEOPLE INVENT, FROM THE EFFECT OF THE COLD

A

CLOTHING

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

BELIEF OF THE WORLD AS SPIRITS AND ANIMALS THAT RESIDES IN ANIMALS, DREAMS, OR OBJECTS. (EARLIEST RELIGIOUS BELIEF)

A

ANIMALISM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

EARLIEST PERIOD OF HUMAN HISTORY.

A

OLD STONE AGE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

CHANGE FROM HUNTING TO FARMING

A

NEOLITHIC AGE/NEW STONE AGE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

PALEOLITHIC PEOPLE DID WHAT WITH THE ANIMALS THEY ONCE HUNTED?(NEW STONE AGE)

A

DOMESTICATE/TAME

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

ANIMALS PROVIDES WHAT TO THE PEOPLE?

A

PROTEIN

18
Q

WHAT DID THE PALEOLITHIC FARMERS DIVIDE THE PEOPLE BY?

A

GENDER AND AGE

19
Q

WHAT HAPPENED WHEN FOOD WERE SCARCE?

A

WARFARE INCREASED!!!

20
Q

WHAT WAS THE MAIN FEATURE OF CIVILIZATION?

A

RISE OF CITIES

21
Q

A COMPLEX, HIGLY SOCIAL ORDER

A

CIVILIZATION

22
Q

WHEN DID THE FIRST CITIES OF CIVILIZATION EMERGE?

A

WHEN THE FARMERS BEGAN CULTIVATING FERTILE LANDS/PRODUCE EXTRA FOOD

23
Q

EXTRA FOOD

A

SURPLUS

24
Q

WHERE DID THE CITIES RISE?

A

VALLEYS OF TIGRIS AND EUPHRATES RIVERS, NILE RIVER, INDUS RIVER, AND YELLOW RIVER

25
Q

HOW DID FARMERS CONTROL FLOODINGS?

A

THEY WORKED TOGETHER TO BUILD DIKES, DIG CHANNELS, AND CARVE OUT IRRIGATION DITCHES.

26
Q

8 FEATURES OF CIVILIZATION

A
CITIES
WELL-ORGANIZED GOVERNMENT
COMPLEX RELIGIONS
JOB SPECIALIZATION
SOCIAL CLASSES
ARTS AND ARCHITECTURE
PUBLIC WORKS
WRITING
27
Q

WHAT DID THE GOVERNMENT BECOME IN THE EARLY PERIOD OF TIME

A

MORE COMPLEX

28
Q

WHAT RELIGION DID THE ANCIENT PEOPLE BELIEVE

A

POLYTHEISTIC RELIGION(MANY GODS)

29
Q

HOW DID PRIESTS AND WORSHIPERS GAINED FAVOR FROM THE GODS?

A

CEREMONIES
DANCES
PRAYERS
HYMNS

30
Q

HOW DID THEY ENSURE DIVINE HELP?

A

BUILT TEMPLES

SACRIFICED ANIMALS/HUMANS

31
Q

WHAT JOB SPECIALIZATION WAS ARTISANS

A

SKILLED CRAFTWORKING/MADE POTTERY OR WOVEN GOODS

32
Q

SOCIAL CLASSES OF THE EARLY PERIOD

A

1ST (PRIEST AND NOBLES)

2ND(MERCHANTS)

3RD(ARTISANS)

4TH(FARMERS)

5TH(SLAVES)

33
Q

ART AND ARCHITECTURE OF ANCIENT PEOPLE

A

TEMPLES AND PALACES

34
Q

WRTING OF ANCIENT PEOPLE

A

PICTOGRAMS(SIMPLE DRAWINGS)

35
Q

SPECIALLY TRAINED WRITING PEOPLE WHO KEPT RECORDS

A

SCRIBES

36
Q

POLITICAL AREA WITH A CITY AND SURROUNDING LAND

A

CITY-STATE

37
Q

GROUP OF STATES OR TERRITORIES CONTROLLED BY ONE RULER

A

EMPIRE

38
Q

WHAT BENIFITS DID THE EMPIRE HAVE

A

ENDED WARS IN COMMUNITIES AND CREATED BONDING WITH THE PEOPLE

39
Q

WHAT WIPED OUT THE MINOAN CIVILIZATION

A

VOLCANO/EARTHQUAKE

40
Q

SPREAD OF IDEAS, CUSTOMS, AND TECHNOLOGIES FROM A PERSON TO ANOTHER

A

CULTURAL DIFFUSION