Chapter 1: Powerful Ideas Flashcards
0
Q
Begging the question
A
Assuming that the thing you are trying to prove is proof in and of its self
1
Q
Switching the burden of the proof
A
“You prove that it doesn’t exist”
2
Q
Argumentum ad hominem
A
Transferring the attributes of the person arguing to their argument
3
Q
Straw man
A
Distorting, misrepresenting or exaggerating the truth
4
Q
False Dilemma
A
Either-or
5
Q
Appeal to emotion
A
Trying to scare
6
Q
Red herring
A
Bringing an irrelevancy to an argument
7
Q
Metaphysics
A
Related to existance
8
Q
Epistemology
A
Related to knowledge
9
Q
Moral philosophy
A
Ethics
10
Q
Social philosophy
A
Society
11
Q
Political philosophy
A
Politics
12
Q
Aesthetics
A
Arts
13
Q
Socratic method
A
Questions
14
Q
Reduction ad abserbium
A
Demonstrating that a contradictory thesis leads to an absurdity