Chapter 1: Powerful Ideas Flashcards
Begging the question
Assuming that the thing you are trying to prove is proof in and of its self
Switching the burden of the proof
“You prove that it doesn’t exist”
Argumentum ad hominem
Transferring the attributes of the person arguing to their argument
Straw man
Distorting, misrepresenting or exaggerating the truth
False Dilemma
Either-or
Appeal to emotion
Trying to scare
Red herring
Bringing an irrelevancy to an argument
Metaphysics
Related to existance
Epistemology
Related to knowledge
Moral philosophy
Ethics
Social philosophy
Society
Political philosophy
Politics
Aesthetics
Arts
Socratic method
Questions
Reduction ad abserbium
Demonstrating that a contradictory thesis leads to an absurdity
Thought experiments
Well what does it sound like?