Chapter 1: Points, Lines, Planes and Angles Flashcards

1
Q

A location in space. It has no length, width, or thickness. It is represented by a dot.

A

Point

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2
Q

The dot represents a point but it is not a point.

A

True

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3
Q

A dot, unlike a point, has a ___.

A

size

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4
Q

A point is designated by a capital letter ___ to the dot.

a. below
b. top
c. next

A

C. Next

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5
Q

Has length but has no width or thickness

A

Line

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6
Q

A line is designated is designated by the capital of any ___ points or by a _____ letter.

A

two, small

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7
Q

May be straight, curved, or a combination of three.

A

Line

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8
Q

Generated by a point moving always in the same direction. It has unlimited in extent. It can be extended in either direction indefinitely.

A

Straight Line

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9
Q

Generated by a point moving in a continuously changing direction

A

Curved Line

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10
Q

Part of a straight line beginning at a given point and extending limitlessly in one direction.

A

Ray

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11
Q

Has length and width but no thickness.

A

Surface

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12
Q

A surface such as a straight line connecting any two of its points entirely in it.

A

Plane surface (or plane)

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13
Q

The part of a straight line between two points including those two points

A

Line Segment

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14
Q

Two points in a line segment

A

Endpoints

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15
Q

Represented by a straight line over two capital letters representing its two points

A

Line segment

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16
Q

If a line segment is divided into parts:

  1. The length of the whole line segment ___ the sum of the lengths of its parts.
A

Equals

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17
Q

A number written beside a line segment designates its length.

A

True

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18
Q

If a line segment is divided into parts:

The length of the whole line segment is ___ than the length of any part.

A

Greater

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19
Q

If a line segment is divided into two equal parts:

  1. The point of division is called the ___.
A

Midpoint

20
Q

Line that crosses at the midpoint of a line segment

A

Bisector/Line Bisector. It bisects the segment.

21
Q

Term called on points lying on the same line.

A

Collinear

22
Q

If A, B and C are collinear - AB + BC = AC, what is the midpoint?

A

B

23
Q

Two lines having the same length

A

Congruent Lines

24
Q

A portion of a line with only one end point and extended indefinitely

A

Ray

25
Q

Sometimes called a half-line with an end point.

A

Ray

26
Q

A ray is represented by a letter at its endpoint and any other point on the ray.

A

True

27
Q

Formed when two rays are connected at each end point

A

Angle

28
Q

The point where the end of an angle is connected (and the two rays are connected).

A

Vertex

29
Q

Sides of an angle is the two rays connected in an angle.

A

True

30
Q

___ letters are used to name angles or (#)-letter symbol where the middle represents the vertex.

A

Greek, three

31
Q

Angle less than 90 degrees. (<90)

A

Acute Angle

32
Q

Angle that measures 90 degrees. (=90)

A

Right Angle

33
Q

Angle formed when two rats are perpendicular to each other

A

Right Angle

34
Q

Angle whose measure is more than 90 degrees but less than 180. (180>Angle>90)
In between 90 and 180 degrees.

A

Obtuse angle

35
Q

Straight Angle measures ___ degrees.

A

180 degrees

36
Q

Angles that sum is equal to 90 degrees.

A

Complementary Angles

37
Q

Complementary Angles need to be adjacent to each other in order to be classified this kind.

A

False

38
Q

If two angles are complementary to the same angle or to equal angles, then they are equal to each other.

A

Theorem, True

39
Q

Two angles that share a common vertex and side

A

Adjacent Angles

40
Q

Vertical Angles are created when ___ lines form ___ angles.

A

two, four

41
Q

Non-adjacent angles from two lines forming four angles.

A

Vertical Angles

42
Q

Vertical Angles are equal angles

A

Theorem, True

43
Q

There are two pairs of vertical angles

A

Theorem, True

44
Q

Angles with sum of 180 degrees

A

Supplementary Angles

45
Q

Angles more than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees.

A

Reflex Angles

46
Q

Angles with sum of 360 degrees.

A

Explementary Angle