Chapter 1- Physical Change Flashcards

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1
Q

Chemical Property

A

A characteristic that describes the ability or inability of substance to combine with

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2
Q

Physical property

A

A characteristic of a substance that can be observed or measured without having to change the identity of a substance

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3
Q

Chemical change

A

The change of one or more substances into other steps which is the changes are usually permanent or difficult to reverse

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4
Q

Physical change

A

Any change in size shape or state of matter in which the identity of the substance remains the same;in many cases can be reversed

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5
Q

Lot of conservation of mass

A

The total mass before a chemical reaction is the same as the total mass after a chemical reaction

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6
Q

Chemical equation

A

A description of a chemical reaction using words or symbols

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7
Q

Subscript numbers

A

The number in a chemical formula that indicates how many atoms of an element are in a compound

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8
Q

Coefficient numbers

A

A number that indicates how many molecules are in a compound

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9
Q

Reactants

A

The starting molecules in a chemical reaction

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10
Q

Diatomic molecule

A

A molecule that contains two atoms of the same element

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11
Q

Chemical reaction

A

The atoms to form a product the most common is heat

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12
Q

cold light

A

Light and energy produced by a chemical reaction that doesn’t contain heat

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13
Q

Law of conservation of energy

A

Energy can be neither created or destroyed by chemical reaction but can change form

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14
Q

Exothermic reaction’s

A

Chemical reactions release energy the reactants have more energy than the products

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15
Q

Endothermic reaction’s

A

Chemical reaction observe energy products have more energy than the reaction

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16
Q

Activation energy

A

Energy needed for chemical reactions some reactions require very little energy