Chapter 1- Ownership Flashcards
What is the only way to Guarantee Ownership Rights?
Title Insurance
What is something that burdens or limits your title? Or rights held by someone else?
Encumbrance
What is another name for a “Bundle of Rights”
Title
What does the Deed do?
Transfers REAL property rights
What is the documents that says you have the rights?
The Deed
4 ways to transfer REAL property?
- Sell
- Will
- Steal
- Nature
Who else besides the owner may have rights in REAL property?
- Real Estate Taxes
- Lender (Bank)
- Easement to ingress and egress (Railroads and Utility Company)
- Zoning and building requirements
What is a spot on the earth, from the center of the earth to infinity? Including oil and air…
Land
What are the 3 physical characteristics of land?
- Immovable
- Indestructible
- Unique/Non-Homogenius
What are the 4 economic characteristics of land?
- Location/Citus
- Scarcity
- Improvable
- Permanence of investment
What is an Appurtenance?
The right, privilege, or improvement permanently attached to the land- RUNS WITH THE LAND.
? + ? = Real Estate
Land + Appurtenance = Real Estate
If the deed is silent, mineral rights…
Goes with the land
What are the 5 Appurtenance types of Real Estate?
- Natural
- Man-made
- Mineral Rights
- Air rights
- Water Rights
Trees, stream & ponds are examples of what type of appurtenance?
Natural
Fences, Barns, houses and mailboxes are examples of what kind of appurtenances?
Man-Made
Which of the Appurtenances can be divided and separated?
Oil rights
Which of the following would be a physical characteristic of land? A. Movable B. Destructible C. Unique D. Scare
C. Unique
Which of the following BEST describes the extent of an owner’s rights in land?
A. The surface of the land only
B. The land and five miles below certain mineral rights
C. The surface of the land up to infinity
D. The land from the center of the earth up to infinity
D. The land from the center of the earth up to infinity
Microwave Oven, AC window Unit, wall to wall rug are all examples of what type of property?
Personal Property
Easily movable property is called what?
Personal Property
Chattel is another word for what?
Personal Property
What is a Bill of Sale?
Receipt for personal property
A listed property for sale contained a water softening system that was being rented by the current owners. The sellers found a buyer for the property and a sales contract was signed. The water softening system would be considered:
A. Personal Property
B. Real Property
C. An appurtenance
D. A Fixture
A. Personal Property