chapter 1 - nucleic acids and proteins Flashcards
nucleoid
region containing genetic material
plasma membrane
phospholipid bilayer
semi permeable bounding of the cell, controlling entry and exit of substances
cell wall
out side of membrane for structural support
ribosomes
site of protein synthesis
cytoplasm
liquid and organelles
pili
hair like
mobility
moving extracellular materials
flagella
movement
capsule
outermost layer sick to other cells and surfaces
drying out
plasmid
circular double stranded DNA
nucleus
contain genetic material in chromosomes
nucleolus
RNA is synthesized and assembled
mitochondria
site of cellular respiration
chloroplast
site of photosynthesis
rough ER
synthesis of specific proteins that will be used in the cell from bound ribosomes
smooth ER
synthesis of lipids