Chapter 1 - M80 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the regulatory regime based on?

A

A number of parliamentary acts

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2
Q

What are the main two acts which influenced the regulatory regime?

A

Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 - which was amended by Financial Service Act 2012

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3
Q

What are the 3 main bodies that were given financial responsibility under Financial Service Act 2012?

A

FCA - Financial Conduct Authority
PRA - Prudential Regulation Authority
FPC- Financial Policy Committee

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4
Q

What does the Financial Policy Committee do?

A
  • sits behind Bank of England
  • monitors emerging risk
  • provides strategic direction for the regulation regime
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5
Q

What does the Duel Regulatory approach consist of?

A

Rules and guidance from
- FCA handbook
- PRA handbook

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6
Q

What role of each regulator sits on each others board?

A

Chief executive officers

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7
Q

What are the PRA responsible for?

A

Encouraging stable and prudent behaviour in the Financial System.

For: Banks, Building Societies, Credit Unions, Insurers, Investment Firms

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8
Q

What are the FCA responsible for?

A

Regulation of conduct

For: Retail, Wholesale, Financial Markets, Infrastructure, firms the PRA don’t cover e.g Brokers

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9
Q

Which regulatory firm is accountable to the Bank of England?

A

PRA

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10
Q

Which regulatory firm is accountable to HM Treasury of Parliament?

A

FCA

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11
Q

What role does the FPC have on the PRA and FCA?

A

FPC can make recommendations and directions to PRA and FCA in order to meet objectives

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12
Q

What act amended the Financial Services Act 2012?

A

Bank of England and Financial Services Act 2016

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13
Q

What happened to the PRA under the Bank of England and Financial Services Act 2016?

A

PRA became PRC - Prudential Regulation Committee and part of the Bank

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14
Q

What 2 Bank committees works along side PRC?

A

FPC - Financial Policy Committee
MPC - Monetary Policy Committee

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15
Q

What are the 3 PRA objectives?

A
  • promote safety and soundness
  • insurance to contribute to protection
  • facilitate effective competition
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16
Q

What are the FCA Objectives?

A
  • ensure that relevant markets function well
  • promote competition in consumer interest
  • provide protection for consumers
  • protect integrity of financial system
17
Q

What are the FCA Objectives?

A
  • ensure that relevant markets function well
  • promote competition in consumer interest
  • provide protection for consumers
  • protect integrity of financial system
18
Q

Who are the FCA responsible for?

A
  • Financial Ombudsman Service
  • MoneyHelper Service
  • Financial Service Compensation Scheme
  • Consumer Duty
19
Q

What do the FCA have the power to do?

A
  • intervene in area of products
  • instruct firms to remove misleading promotions
  • publish disappears matter with warning notice
20
Q

What approach does PRA make?

A

Judgement based approach

21
Q

What approach does PRA make?

A

Judgement based approach

22
Q

What is the PRA supervision on Insurers?

A
  • forward looking for future problems
  • sets outcomes it wishes, insurers to achieve
  • intervene early with recommendations
  • Insurers submit financial submissions and reports
23
Q

What is a Threshold Condition according to the PRA?

A

Minimum requirements a firm must fulfil in order to trade
- consistent with statutory safety and soundness

24
Q

Who is the lead regulator for Lloyds?

A
  • Lloyds and Lloyds managing agents = dual regulated (FCA - conduct)
  • Lloyds brokers = FCA regulated
25
Q

What is the FCA risk based approach points?

A

1) consumer protection
2) integrity
3) competition (pricing in firms)