Chapter 1 M&F In America Flashcards

1
Q

Full shell marriage

A

High on stability and satisfaction

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2
Q

No shell marriage

A

Low on both stability and satisfaction

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3
Q

Half shell marriages

A

Happy but cannot survive

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4
Q

Empty shell marriages

A

They last but bring no satisfication

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5
Q

Systems theory

A

As applied to intimate relationships, systems theory asserts that the intimate group must be analyzed as a whole; the group has boundaries that distinguish it from other groups. What may appear to be an individual’s problem may be a problem arising out of the family system. Treatment would best be for the family

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6
Q

Exchange theory

A

“You owe me one” is its popular expression, which asserts that we all attempt to keep our costs lower than our rewards in interaction. If relationship costs more than its rewards, we are likely to avoid the person or break the relationship.

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7
Q

Symbolic interaction theory

A

What happens in interaction is a result not merely of what individuals bring to it but also of the interaction itself. Like system theories, the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.

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8
Q

Definition of situation

A

Important concept in symbolic interactionism. When. When defining a situation as real, it has real consequences. Our interpretation of a situation is as important as anything that is objectively true about that situation. I’ve boyfriend jealous, believes she is flirting. In fact she is completely faithful. His perception can cause real consequences to their relationship.

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9
Q

Conflict theory

A

All societies are characterized by inequality, conflict,and change as groups within the society struggle over scarce resources. Individuals from the differing groups struggle with each other, using whatever resources they have, each striving to meet her own interests, needs, and goals. (Social class, gender differences, power struggles)

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10
Q

Social class

A

Group of people with similar levels of income, education, and occupational prestige and similar lifestyle.

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11
Q

Birth rate 12

A

Because increasing number of women are delaying marriage and having their first child until the mid or even late 30s means they will likely have fewer children. Without immigration, the US population will eventually decline of birth rates remain at the present the level.

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12
Q

Cohabitation

A

Living with someone in an intimate, sexual relationship without being legally married.

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13
Q

Emotional loneliness

A

Means you have fewer intimate relationships than you desire. Can result from a lack of the romantic intimacy or family intimacy or both.

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14
Q

Family of origin

A

Your first experience of intimacy occurs in the family in which you were born.

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15
Q

Familism

A

A value on family living, leads us to cherish our families, to subordinate their personal desires if necessary for the good of the family group, to view marriage as that which demands our commitment and fidelity.

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16
Q

Extended family

A

Group of three or more generations formed as an outgrowth of the parent child relationship.

17
Q

Nuclear family

A

Husband, wife, and any children. Most common arrangement since at least the 16th century.

18
Q

Integration

A

Loneliness may reflect the failure of integration. Individual may not feel that she is a meaningful and significant part of any group.

19
Q

Intimacy

A

A basic need, involves love, affection, caring, a deep attachment to a friend, lover, spouse, or relative.

20
Q

Social loneliness

A

Means you have less interpersonal interaction then you desire.

21
Q

Values

A

Things that are preferred because people defined them as worthy and desirable.

22
Q

Theory

A

An explanation, a set of logically related propositions that explain some phenomenon.