Chapter 1 Lesson 3 Domains and Kingdoms Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the three domains of the classification system

A

Bacteria, archea and eukarya

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2
Q

What are organisms placed in domains based on

A

Their cell type their ability to make food and the number of cells in their body

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3
Q

Members of the domain bacteria are called

A

Prokaryotes

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4
Q

Prokaryotes

A

Unicellular organisms whose cells lack a nucleus

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5
Q

Archea and Bacteria

A

Unicellular prokaryotes and they both have heterotrophs and autotrophs both no nucleus

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6
Q

How are bacteria and archea different

A

Chemical make up is different and their cellular structure

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7
Q

Eukaryotes

A
Organisms that contain nucleus 4 kingdoms 
Protists
Fungi 
Plants 
Animals
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8
Q

Protists

A

Both heterotrophs and autotrophs. Most unicellular but some like seaweed multicellular

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9
Q

Fungi

A

Mushroom mold mildew. Most fungi is multicellular. All are heterotrophs they get nutrients from dead or decaying organisms

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10
Q

Plants

A

Multicellular most live on land. ALL AUTOTROPHS and provide food for most heterotrophs

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11
Q

Animals

A

All multicellular all heterotrophs

Live everywhere

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12
Q

What eukaryotes kingdoms have nuclei and have more than one cell

A

Protists animal plant fungi

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13
Q

Organisms that can’t get food on there own

A

Fungi animal

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14
Q

Organisms get nutrients from dead organisms

A

Fungi and kinda animal

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15
Q

Other members of this kingdom can be unicellular

A

Fungi

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16
Q

Binomial nomenclature

A

Scientific 2 part name

17
Q

Archea likeee

A

Salt and extreme climates * dead sea** “ancient” single cell