Chapter 1 - Legal System Flashcards
The complainant in a civil case is called:
PAC - Peshawar
The plaintiff
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Accuser in the criminal case is the state. What is it termed as?
PAC - Peshawar
Prosecutor
PAC - Peshawar
The standard of proof in a criminal case is:
PAC - Peshawar
Prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt
PAC - Peshawar
Proving the case on a balance of probabilities is in which type of cases?
PAC - Peshawar
Civil cases
PAC - Peshawar
Remedy available in the civil case is / are
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- Damages
- Specific performance
- Injunction
PAC - Peshawar
Remedies available in a criminal case are?
PAC - Peshawar
- Fine
- Imprisonment
- Capital punishment
PAC - Peshawar
An injunction is:
PAC - Peshawar
When the court stops the defendant from doing something
PAC - Peshawar
Specific performance refers to:
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When the court orders the defendant to do a certain task upon losing the case
PAC - Peshawar
The other name for precedent is:
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Case law
PAC - Peshawar
Part I of the constitution includes articles from:
PAC - Peshawar
Introduction
Articles from 1-6
PAC - Peshawar
Part II of the constitution includes:
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Fundamental Rights & Principles of Policy
Articles 7-40
PAC - Peshawar
Part III of the constitution includes:
PAC - Peshawar
The Federation of Pakistan
Articles 41-100
PAC - Peshawar
Part IV of the constitution includes:
PAC - Peshawar
Provinces
Articles 101-140A
PAC - Peshawar
Part V of the constitution includes:
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Relations between Federation and Provinces
Articles 141-159
PAC - Peshawar
Part VI of the constitution includes:
PAC - Peshawar
Finance, property, contracts & suits
Articles 160-174
PAC - Peshawar
Part VII of the constitution includes:
PAC - Peshawar
The Judicature
Articles 175-212
PAC - Peshawar
Part VIII of the constitution includes:
PAC - Peshawar
Elections
Articles 213-226
PAC - Peshawar
Part IX of the constitution includes:
PAC - Peshawar
Islamic Provisions
Articles 227-231
PAC - Peshawar
Part X of the constitution includes:
PAC - Peshawar
Emergency Provisions
Articles 232-237
PAC - Peshawar
Part XI of the constitution includes:
PAC - Peshawar
Ammendment of Constitution
Articles 238-239
PAC - Peshawar
Part XII of the constitution includes:
PAC - Peshawar
Miscellaneous
Articles 240-280
PAC - Peshawar
The First Schedule is about:
PAC - Peshawar
Laws exempted from operation of Articles 8(1), 8(2), 8(3b) & 8(4)
PAC - Peshawar
The Second Schedule is about:
PAC - Peshawar
Election of President
PAC - Peshawar
The Third Schedule is about:
PAC - Peshawar
Oaths of Office
PAC - Peshawar
The Fourth Schedule is about:
PAC - Peshawar
Legislative lists
PAC - Peshawar
The Fifth Schedule is about:
PAC - Peshawar
Remuneration and Terms & Conditions of Service of Judges
PAC - Peshawar
The role of the president in the constitution of Pakistan is:
PAC - Peshawar
Head of the state
PAC - Peshawar
The Prime Minister is considered to be ____ in the constitution of Pakistan.
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Head of the government
PAC - Peshawar
The number of years in the tenure of a senate are:
PAC - Peshawar
6 years
PAC - Peshawar
The members of the senate elect:
PAC - Peshawar
The Chairman and the deputy chairman
PAC - Peshawar
The National Assembly has seats in accordance with:
PAC - Peshawar
The population representation of each province
PAC - Peshawar
The most important function of the National Assembly is:
PAC - Peshawar
Law making and formulation of policies
PAC - Peshawar
There are 3 pillars of the state namely:
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Legislature, Executive and Judiciary
PAC - Peshawar
The other names for National Assembly and Senate are:
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Lower house and Upper house
PAC - Peshawar
There are 4 sources of law in Pakistan namely:
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Legislation
Precedent
Customs
Agreement
PAC - Peshawar
Which type of bill may be passed without the input from the Senate?
PAC - Peshawar
The Money Bill
PAC - Peshawar
What is the number of days before an ordinance is repealed if it is not passed by the houses?
PAC - Peshawar
120 days
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Delegated legislation is a power given to the:
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Executive
PAC - Peshawar
What is the main criticism on delegated legislation?
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The fact that it takes away the law making from elected members to unelected executives
PAC - Peshawar
The advantages of delegated legislation are:
PAC - Peshawar
Time saving for parliament
Expert opinion of professionals
Flexibility in terms of amendment in case a change is needed
PAC - Peshawar