Chapter 1- Kinematics And Dynamics Flashcards

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1
Q

Units for Newton

A

kg m / s^2

mass*gravity

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2
Q

Units for joule

A

kg m^2 / s^2

forcedistancecos&

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3
Q

Units for watt

A

kg m^2 / s^3

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4
Q

Gravitational force between two objects

A

Fg = Gm1m2 / r^2

G: 6.67 x 10^-11
r: distance between their centers of mass

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5
Q

Static friction

A

0

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6
Q

Kinetic friction

A

fk = ukN

uk- coefficient of kinetic friction
N- normal force

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7
Q

Static friction vs kinetic friction coefficients

A

Static will always be larger than kinetic

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8
Q

Inertia

A

Newton’s first law. Object in motion(or rest) wants to stay in motion (or rest).

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9
Q

Parallel component (in direction of movement)

A

mg sin(&)

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10
Q

Perpendicular component (y component)

A

mg cos(&)

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11
Q

Centripetal force

A

mv^2 / r

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12
Q

Centripetal acceleration

A

v^2 / r

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13
Q

Translational equilibrium

A

Exists only when vector sum of all the forces acting on an object is zero. May be still or constant velocity

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14
Q

Torque

A

rF sin(&)

r- length of lever arm

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15
Q

Rotational equilibrium

A

Not rotating at all (usually on MCAT) but actually when all torques equal 0

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