Chapter 1 Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Pseudocode

A

pictorial representation of the logical steps it takes to solve a problem.

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2
Q

Program Code

A

English-like representation of the logical steps it takes to solve a problem.

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3
Q

Programming Languages

A

is the set of instructions a programmer writes in a programming language.

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4
Q

Cloud

A

such as visual basic, C#, C++, or Java are used to write programs.

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5
Q

Storage Devices

A

refers to remote computers accessed through the internet.

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6
Q

Information

A

are types of hardware equipment, such as disks, that hold information for later retrieval.

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7
Q

Output

A

processed data

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8
Q

Central Processing Unit

A

describes the operation of retrieving information from memory and sending it to a device, such as a monitor or printer, so people can view, interpret, and work with the results.

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9
Q

Processing

A

the computer hardware component that processes data.

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10
Q

Data items

A

data items may involve organizing them, checking them for accuracy, or performing mathematical operations on them.

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11
Q

Input

A

include all the text, numbers, and other information processed by a computer.

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12
Q

System Software

A

describes the entry of data items into computer memory using hardware devices such as keyboards and mice.

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13
Q

App

A

comprises the programs you use to manage your computer.

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14
Q

Application software

A

a piece of application software the term is frequently used for applications on mobile devices.

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15
Q

Programming

A

comprises all the programs you apply to a talk.

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16
Q

Programs

A

the act of developing and writing programs.

17
Q

Software

A

sets of instructions for a computer.

18
Q

Hardware

A

consists of the programs that tell the computer what to do.

19
Q

Computer System

A

the collection of physical devices that comprise a computer system.