Chapter 1 Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Communication

A

The process of acting on info

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2
Q

Communications

A

The methods of distributing messages to others through various channels

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3
Q

Human communication

A

The process of making sense out of the world and sharing that sense with others by creating meaning through verbal and nonverbal messages

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4
Q

Symbol

A

A word, sound, gesture, or visual image that represents a thought, concept, object, or experience

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5
Q

Content dimension

A

New info, or suggested actions a communicator wishes to express.

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6
Q

Relationship dimension

A

Offers cues about emotions, amount of power and control the speaker directs toward others

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7
Q

Rule

A

Indicates what behavior is preferred

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8
Q

Communication models

A

Visual depictions of major elements in the communication process

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9
Q

Source

A

The originator of a thought that puts it into a code to be understood by the reciever

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10
Q

Encoding

A

Translating ideas into code

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11
Q

Decoding

A

Interpreting ideas that have been translated into code

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12
Q

Reciever

A

The person who decodes a message and attempts to make sense of what the source has encoded.

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13
Q

Message

A

Written, spokes, and unspoken elements of communication which people assign meaning

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14
Q

Channel

A

The pathway through messages are sent

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15
Q

Noise

A

Interference that hinders accurate encoding or decoding

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16
Q

Feedback

A

The response to a message

17
Q

Context

A

The physical, historical, psychological, and cultural influences on communication

18
Q

Critical/cultural approach to communication

A

Focuses on messages about power, resistance and culture. Encourages questions and invites challenges to societal issues.

19
Q

Communication competence

A

The ability to communicate appropriately and successfully

20
Q

Ethics

A

Beliefs and values by which we determine what is right and wrong

21
Q

Mediated communication

A

Any communication that is carried out not face-to-face

22
Q

Mass communication

A

Accomplished through mediated message and sent to many at once

23
Q

Interpersonal communication

A

Occurs simultaneously between to trying to mutually influence each other

24
Q

Impersonal communication

A

Treats people as objects or only responds to their roles

25
Q

Small group communication

A

3-15 people.mutually influencing each other to achieve an common goal.

26
Q

Presentation communication

A

A speaker addressing a crowd with the purpose to inform, entertain, or persuade.

27
Q

Rhetoric

A

Using symbols to influence or persuade others

28
Q

Organizational communication

A

Studying communication withing organizations

29
Q

Health communication

A

Study of communication on human health

30
Q

Intrapersonal communication

A

Communicating with yourself

31
Q

Language

A

Symbols structured by rules for people to understand eachother

32
Q

Nonverbal communication

A

Written or spoken means of communication

33
Q

Other-oriented

A

Being focused on meeting the needs of others while maintaining ones own personal integrity

34
Q

Adapt

A

Adjust how messages are communicated.