Chapter 1 - Introduction to Real Estate Flashcards
acre
an area of land equaling 43,560 ft.
air space
the reasonable space above a parcel, or in a condominium, the cubic area of space within the walls
base lines
imaginary east/west lines that intersect meridian lines to form a starting poit for the measurement of land
bill of sale
a written instrument that passes title of person property from seller to buyer
bundle of rights
all of the legal rights relevant to ownership of property including rights of use, possession, encumbering, and disposition.
Chattel or Chattel Real
a personal property interest in real property; an old term meaning personal property
Commission
an amount, usually a percentage, paid to a broker as compensation for services
condominium
a structure of two or more units where the interior airspace of each unit is individually owned; the balance of land and improvements is owned and common by all the owners
Emblements
crops (produced on leased land by a tenant farmer) from an individual cultivation considered personal property
fixtures
personal property that has become permanently attached to the land or improvements that are legally treated as real property ( ex. plumbing fixtures, built in range, etc.)
meridian lanes
imaginary north/south lines used in US government surveys
metes and bounds
a legal description of land, setting forth all boundaries with their terminal points and angles
personal property
property that is movable and not real property
potable water
water that is suitable for human consumption
range
a column of land six miles wide, determined by a government survey, running in a north/south direction, lying east or west of a principal meridian
real property
land, improvements, items permanently attached to the land appurtenances and that which is immovable by law
riparian rights
the right of a land owner, whose land borders a stream or water way, to use and enjoy the water, provided such use does not injure the rights of other owners
rod
this old unit of measurement is 16 1/2 ft long (5.5 yards0
section
a square of land that contains 640 acres and is one square mile
township
in the survey of public lands, a territorial subdivision six miles long, six miles wide, and containing 36 sections, each section being one square mile.
trade fixtures
personal property use in a business, attached to the property, but removable by the tenant