Chapter 1 Introduction to Pharmacology: Drug Regulation and Approval Flashcards

1
Q

CPS

A

Compendium of Pharmaceuticals and Specialties

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2
Q

DIN

A

Drug Identification number

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3
Q

NHPs

A

Natural Health Products

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4
Q

NDS

A

New Drug Submission

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5
Q

NOC

A

Notice of Compliance

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6
Q

SAP

A

Special Access Program

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7
Q

What is the central purpose of pharmacology?

A

To relieve suffering and improve quality of life

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8
Q

What is pharmacology?

A

The study of medicine

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9
Q

What is therapeutics?

A

Branch of medicine concerned with prevention of disease and treatment of suffering

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10
Q

What is pharmacothereapy/ pharmacotherapeutics?

A

Administration of drugs for the purpose of disease prevention or treatment and relief of suffering

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11
Q

Substances applied for therapeutic purposes fall into what three categories?

A
  1. Drugs or medications
  2. Biologics
  3. Natural health products
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12
Q

What is a drug?

A

A chemical agent capable of producing biological responses within the body. Responses are either desirable (therapeutic) or undesirable (adverse).

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13
Q

What is referred as medication?

A

A drug that is medically therapeutic

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14
Q

What are biologics?

A

Agents that naturally produced in animal cells, by microorganisms, or by the body itself.

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15
Q

Examples of biologics

A

Hormones, monoclonal antibodies, natural blood products and components, interferon, vaccines

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16
Q

What does natural health products include?

A

Natural plant extracts, herbals, vitamins, minerals, and dietary supplements

17
Q

What does complementary and alternative therapies include?

A

Acupuncture, hypnosis, biofeedback, massage