Chapter 1 - Introduction To Medical Terminology Flashcards

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0
Q

Tonsillectomy

A

Surgical removal of the tonsils

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1
Q

Tonsillitis

A

Inflammation of the tonsils

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2
Q

Crani

A

Skull

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3
Q

Cranium

A

Portion of the skull that encloses the brain

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4
Q

Cardi

A

Heart

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5
Q

Cardiac

A

Adjective that means pertaining to the heart

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6
Q

Osis

A

Abnormal condition or disease

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7
Q

Gastrosis

A

Any disease of the stomach

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8
Q

Cyanosis

A

Blue discoloration of the skin caused by a lack of adequate oxygen in the blood

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12
Q

Erythrocyte

A

Mature red blood cell

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13
Q

Leukocyte

A

White blood cell

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14
Q

Melanosis

A

Any condition of unusual deposits of black pigment in body tissues or organs

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15
Q

Poliomyelitis

A

Viral infection of the gray matter of the spinal cord

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16
Q

Neuroplasty

A

Surgical repair of a nerve

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17
Q

Algia

A

Pain and suffering

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18
Q

Gastralgia

A

Pain in the stomach

19
Q

Dynia

A

Pain

20
Q

Gastrodynia

A

Pain in the stomach

21
Q

Itis

A

Inflammation

22
Q

Gastritis

A

Inflammation of the stomach

23
Q

Malacia

A

Abnormal softening

24
Q

Arteriomalacia

A

Abnormal softening of the walls of an artery or arteries

25
Q

Neuritis

A

Inflammation of a nerve or nerves

26
Q

Gastroenteritis

A

Inflammation of the stomach and small intestine

27
Q

Pathology

A

Study of all aspects of diseases