Chapter 1- Introduction To Anatomy Flashcards
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Away from the head end or toward the lower part of a structure or the body; below
Inferior(caudal)
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Toward the head end or upper part of a structure or the body; above
Superior(Cranial)
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Towards or at the front of the body; in front of
Ventral(anterior)
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Toward or at the back of the body; behind
Dorsal(posterior)
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Toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of
Medial
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Away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of
Lateral
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Closer to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
Proximal
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Farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
Distal
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Toward or at the body surface
Superficial (external)
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Away from the body surface; more internal
Deep (internal)
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Vertical cut which separates left from right
Sagitial Section
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Vertical cut on midline
Mid Sagiteal Section
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Vertical cut which separates anterior from posterior
Frontal Section
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Horizontal cut which separates superior from inferior
Transverse section (horizontal cut)
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Diagonal cut through the body
Oblique section