Chapter 1: Introduction Flashcards
Pre-
Before
Peri-
Around
Post-
After
Gastr/o
Stomach
Enter/o
Small intestine
Traumatic
Pertaining to injury
Uria
Urination
Ab-
Away from
Abduction
To take away from the midline
Emetic
Pertaining to vomiting
Dys-
Difficult, painful, or bad
Dysphagia
Difficulty eating or swallowing
Endo-
Within or inside
Endocrine
To secrete internally
Endoparasite
Organism that lives within the body of the host
Hyper-
Elevated, higher, or more than normal
Hyperglycemia
Elevated amounts of blood glucose
Inter-
Between
Intercostal
Between the ribs
Poly-
Many or excessive
Polyuria
Excessive amount or frequency of urination
Preanesthetic
Pertaining to before anesthetic
Sub-
Below, under, or less
Sublingual
Under the tongue
A-
Without or no
Atraumatic
Without injury
An-
Without or no
Anuria
Absence of urine
Ad-
Toward
Adduction
To move toward the midline
Anti-
Against
Eu-
Good, easy, or normal
Euthyroid
Having a normally functioning thyroid gland
Ex-
Exo-
Without, out of, outside, away from
Exocrene
To secrete externally (via a duct)
Ecto-
Outside
Ectoparasite
An organism that lives on the outer surface of the host
Hypo-
Depressed, lower, less than normal
Hypoglycemia
Depressed amounts of blood glucose
Intra-
Within
Intramuscular
Within the muscle
Oligo-
Scant or little
Oliguria
Scant amount or frequency of urination
Postanesthetic
Pertaining to after anesthesia
Super-
Supra-
Above, beyond, excessive
Supernumary
More than the regular number
Suprascapular
Above the shoulder blade
Pan-
All
Leuk/o
White
-penia
Deficiency or reduction in number
Panleukopenia
Deficiency of all types of white blood cells
-tomy
Cutting into or incision
Gastrotomy
Incision into the stomach