Chapter 1: Household Income + Chapter 2: Household Expenditure Flashcards

0
Q

How many types of income are there and what are they?

A

2
Regular income
Irregular income

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1
Q

What is income?

A

The money received by a household

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2
Q

What is regular income?

A

The income received at regular intervals i.e every week or month e.g wages

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3
Q

What is irregular income?

A

Income that is received now and again e.g presents

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4
Q

What does BIK stand for?

A

Benefit in kind

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5
Q

What does BIK mean?

A

A non cash form of income e.e company car

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6
Q

What’s overtime?

A

The extra hours someone works after they have completed there normal working time.

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7
Q

What’s child benefit?

A

Payment made every month to parents of a child under the age of 19 that are still in education

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8
Q

What is grant?

A

A payment made to some students while they are studying at collage

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9
Q

What’s is a job seekers benefit ?

A

A weekly payment to the unemployed

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10
Q

What’s a regular income for a retired person

A

Pension/public transport

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11
Q

What’s expenditure?

A

The amount of money we spend during a particular period

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12
Q

How many types of expenditure is there and what are they?

A

3
Fixed expenditure
Irregular expenditure
Discretionary expenditure

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13
Q

What is fixed expenditure

A

Money spent on a regular basis the amount of which does not depend on how often we use the item e.g mortgage/ rent

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14
Q

What is irregular expenditure

A

Money spent on a regular basis the amount of which does vary and depends on the amount of the item we use e.g electricity bill

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15
Q

What is discretionary expenditure

A

Money spent on items we should only buy if we have money left over after we have set aside enough money to pay all are important bills e.g holidays

16
Q

What is impulse buying

A

Buying something on the spur of the moment without thinking of the consequences

17
Q

What is the opportunity cost

A

The item we have to do without or the opportunity to forget when we chose to buy something else. e.g we have €20 There Is a blue dress costing €20 and a red dress costing €20 we buy the red dress the blue dress is the opportunity cost.

18
Q

What is financial cost

A

The price one pays for a good or service

19
Q

What is a mortgage

A

A loan from a bank or building society to help someone buy a house