Chapter 1: History of blood banking Flashcards

1
Q

activities, procedures and tests done to ensure blood for transfusion is properly collected, preserved and dispensed for later use

A

blood banking

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2
Q

Multidisciplinary branch of medicine concerned with transfusion of blood and blood components

A

transfusion medicine

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3
Q

governing body for BB inspections every YEAR

A

FDA

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4
Q

FDA inspects blood bank every

A

year

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5
Q

regulated as BIOLOGIC and as a DRUG

A

blood

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6
Q

transfusion of blood to pope innocent VII from 3 human donors

A

1492

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7
Q

in 1492 transfusion of blood to - from 3 human donors marked as FIRST BLOOD TRANSFUSION

A

Pope Innocent VII

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8
Q

braxton hicks recommended sodium phosphate as anticoagulant

A

1869

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9
Q

In 1869 - recommended sodium phosphate as antucoagulant

A

Braxton Hicks

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10
Q

In 1869 braxton hicks recommended - as anticoagulant

A

Sodium Phosphate

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11
Q

first example of blood preservation research

A

1869
Braxton Hicks
Sodium Phosphate

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12
Q

In - successful transfusion by James Blundel to a woman suffering from postpartum hemorrhage

A

1892

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13
Q

In 1892 successful transfusion by - to a woman suffering from postpartum hemorrhage

A

James Blundel

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14
Q

In -, discovery of blood group ABO by Karl Landsteiner

A

1901

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15
Q

In 1901, discovery of blood group ABO by -

A

Karl Landsteiner

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16
Q

author of specificity of serological reactions

A

Karl Landsteiner

17
Q

defined the fourth group of AB

A

Descatello and Sturli

18
Q
  • was the first to succeed in vein to vein transfusion using multiple syringes
A

Edward Lindemann

19
Q
  • designed syringe-valve apparatus for blood transfusion from donor to patientr
A

Unger

20
Q

In -, Hustin use sodium citrate as an anticoagulant solution for transfusions

A

1914

21
Q

In 1914, - use sodium citrate as an anticoagulant solution for transfusions

A

Hustin

22
Q

In 1914, Hustin use - as an anticoagulant solution for transfusions

A

sodium citrate

23
Q

In -, Lewisohn determined minimum amount of citrate needed for anticoagulation

A

1915

24
Q

In 1915, - determined minimum amount of citrate needed for anticoagulation

A

Lewisohn

25
Q

In -, Rous and Turner introduced a citrate-dextrose solution for preservation of blood

A

1916

26
Q

In 1916, - introduced a citrate-dextrose solution for preservation of blood

A

Rous and Turner

27
Q

In -, Dr. Charles Drew developed techniques on blood transfusion and blood preservation during world war II

A

1941

28
Q

In 1941, - developed techniques on blood transfusion and blood preservation during world war II

A

Charles Drew

29
Q

First American director of blood bank Red Cross, became a model for blood donation program

A

Charles Drew

30
Q

In -, Loutit and Mollison introduced the use of acid citrate dextrose/ ACD

A

1943

31
Q

In 1943, - introduced the use of acid citrate dextrose/ ACD

A

Loutit and Mollison

32
Q

In -, Gibson introduced the use of citrate phosphate dextrose/ CPD

A

1957

33
Q

In 1957, - introduced the use of citrate phosphate dextrose/ CPD

A

Gibson

34
Q

In -, Dr. Yves Lapierre developed gel test

A

1985

35
Q

In 1985, - developed gel test

A

Yves Lapierre