Chapter 1: Exploration, Discovery, and Settlement, 1492-1700

Question 0

Which of the following most likely said this, "Thus out of small beginnings greater things have been produced by His hand that made all things of nothing, and gives being to all things that are; and, as one small candle may light a thousand, so the light here kindled hath shone unto many, yea some in sort to our whole nation?" 
A) John Winthrop
B) William Bradford
C) Captain John Smith
D) John Rolfe

Answer 0

B) William Bradford

-Of Plymouth Bay Colony (1620’s)

Question 1

Native Americans

Answer 1

People native to North and South Americas. Of a more primitive civilization, who were nomadic and mostly lived in semipermanent settlements. They were the first Americans in which they divided into hundreds of tribes, spoke different languages, and practiced different cultures; migrated from Asia by crossing a land bridge that connected Siberia to Alaska.

Question 2

Land Bridge

Answer 2

A frozen land bridge that connected Serbia to Alaska over the Bering Sea.

Question 3

Sioux & Pawnee

Answer 3

Smaller Native American groups who lived on the Great Plains and followed the buffalo herds.

Question 4

List the roles of Native American men and women

Answer 4

Women- Mostly grew crops such as corn, beans, and tobacco.

Men- Made tools and hunted for game

Question 5

Pueblo

Answer 5

A Native American tribe that was quite large and lived in Southwest America in multistory buildings and made intricate systems for irrigation. They had a more complex culture than smaller groups.

Question 6

Adena

Answer 6

G

Question 7

Hopewell

Answer 7

Z

Question 8

Missippian

Answer 8

D

Question 9

Iroquios

Answer 9

D

Question 10

Mayas

Answer 10

B

Question 11

Incas

Answer 11

H

Question 12

Aztecs

Answer 12

H

Question 13

Renaissance

Answer 13

J

Question 14

Technology

Answer 14

I

Question 15

Compass

Answer 15

K

Question 16

Printing Press

Answer 16

H

Question 17

Spain

Answer 17

G

Question 18

Moors

Answer 18

B

Question 19

Ferdinand and Isabella

Answer 19

H

Question 20

Protestant Reformation

Answer 20

K

Question 21

Trade

Answer 21

G

Question 22

Portugal

Answer 22

B

Question 23

Henry the Navigator

Answer 23

G

Question 24

Nation-States

Answer 24

H

Question 25

Christopher Columbus

Answer 25

G

Question 26

New World

Answer 26

G

Question 27

Amerigo Vespucci

Answer 27

H

Question 28

Papal Line of Demarcation

Answer 28

V

Question 29

Treaty of Tordesillas (1494)

Answer 29

Cf

Question 30

Vasco Núñez de Balboa

Answer 30

G

Question 31

Ferdinand Magellan

Answer 31

V

Question 32

Hernan Cortés

Answer 32

F

Question 33

Francisco Pizarro

Answer 33

G

Question 34

Conquistadores

Answer 34

F

Question 35

Encomienda System

Answer 35

F

Question 36

Asiento System

Answer 36

F

Question 37

John Cabot

Answer 37

G

Question 38

Giovanna de Verrazano

Answer 38

G

Question 39

Jacques Cartier

Answer 39

G

Question 40

Samuel de Champlain

Answer 40

R

Question 41

Father Jacques Marquette

Answer 41

F

Question 42

Robert de la Salle

Answer 42

F

Question 43

Henry Hudson

Answer 43

F

Question 44

Joint-Stock Company

Answer 44

F

Question 45

Father Junipero Serra

Answer 45

T

Question 46

Virginia Company

Answer 46

G

Question 47

Jamestown

Answer 47

T

Question 48

Captain John Smith

Answer 48

F

Question 49

John Rolfe

Answer 49

Y

Question 50

Pocahontas

Answer 50

F

Question 51

Royal Colony

Answer 51

G

Question 52

Puritans

Answer 52

Gh

Question 53

Plymouth Colony

Answer 53

G

Question 54

Separatists

Answer 54

F

Question 55

Pilgrims

Answer 55

G

Question 56

Mayflower

Answer 56

G

Question 57

Mayflower Compact

Answer 57

G

Question 58

Massachusetts Bay Colony

Answer 58

G

Question 59

John Winthrop

Answer 59

G

Question 60

Great Migration

Answer 60

G

Question 61

Virginia House of Burgesses

Answer 61

Y