Chapter 1-- Definitions & Construction Strategies Flashcards

1
Q

Point

A

* Tiny dot; location; has no space

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2
Q

Line

A

A collection of points that are side by side, going on forever

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3
Q

Plane

A

A set of points that align as a flat surface

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4
Q

Line segment

A

*——-* Part of a line with 2 end points

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5
Q

Ray

A

*—-> A part of a line that includes one end point

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6
Q

Perpendicular lines

A

+ Two lines that intersect at right angles.

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7
Q

Parallel lines

A

= Two lines on the same plane that never intersect

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8
Q

What is the distance between two lines on a line?

A

The length of the shortest path between them

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9
Q

Angle

A

< The two rays with the same endpoint. Common endpoint is the vertex; the two rays are the sides of the angle

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10
Q

Circle

A

O The set of all points in a plane at a common distance, radius, from the center point

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11
Q

What is the distance around a circular arc (or arc length)?

A

A fraction of the circumference of the circle

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12
Q

Bisect

A

To cut into two pieces of equal size

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13
Q

Equilateral triangle

A

Δ A triangle with three equal sides

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14
Q

* Tiny dot; location; has no space

A

Point

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15
Q

A collection of points that are side by side, going on forever

A

Line

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16
Q

A set of points that align as a flat surface

A

Plane

17
Q

*——-* Part of a line with 2 end points

A

Line segment

18
Q

*—-> A part of a line that includes one end point

A

Ray

19
Q

+ Two lines that intersect at right angles.

A

Perpendicular lines

20
Q

= Two lines on the same plane that never intersect

A

Parallel lines

21
Q

The length of the shortest path between them

A

What is the distance between two lines on a line?

22
Q

< The two rays with the same endpoint. Common endpoint is the vertex; the two rays are the sides of the angle

A

Angle

23
Q

O The set of all points in a plane at a common distance, radius, from the center point

A

Circle

24
Q

A fraction of the circumference of the circle

A

What is the distance around a circular arc (or arc length)?

25
Q

To cut into two pieces of equal size

A

Bisect

26
Q

Δ A triangle with three equal sides

A

Equilateral triangle