Chapter 1 (Data, Information) Flashcards

1
Q

What is data?

A

data is raw unorganized facts that need to be processed data has no meaning.

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2
Q

What is information?

A

information is when data is processed, organized, structured or presetned in a given context that gives it meaning.

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3
Q

What is sample rate?

A

smaple rate is how many samples or measurement of an audio recording or soud per second. the more samples the higher the quality.

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4
Q

What is bit rate?

A

bit rate tells you how many bits can be processed per second.

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5
Q

What is bit depth?

A

bit depth is the number of bits available to store sound samples

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6
Q

What does ADC stand for?

A

analogue didigtal converter

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7
Q

What is streaming?

A

streaming means listening to music or watching video in real time instead of downloading a file to your computer and watching it later

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8
Q

What is buffering?

A

buffering is preloading data into a reserved area of memory it is called buffering.the buffer is the name for the area in memory where the data is preloaded

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9
Q

What is a pixel?

A

a pixel usually a square is the smallest unit of a digita limage.

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10
Q

What is image resolution?

A

image resolution tells us the quality of an image the more pixels the higher the quality and sharpness of that image.

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11
Q

What is a bit map?

A

bit map is an image made up of individual pixels where each bit represnts one pixel.

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12
Q

What is a vector?

A

vecotr graphics are completely described by using mathematical definition.

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13
Q

What is lossy?

A

lossy compression reduces a file size by removing data such as colour from an image.

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14
Q

What is lossless?

A

reduces file size without effecting the quality.

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