Chapter 1 - Context to Inform Clinical Practice and Research. Flashcards

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1
Q

The human-animal bond includes _______, _______, and ______ interactions between people and their pets.

A
  • Physical
  • Emotional
  • Psychological
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2
Q

In the human-animal bond, the role of the pet owner is most often focused on…

A

Meeting the physical, psychological, and emotional needs of the pet.

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3
Q

In the human-animal bond, the role of the pet is most often focused on…

A

Meeting the emotional and psychological needs of its owner. (can also include physical if a service animal).

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4
Q

According to a 2006 study, approximately ______% of US households have a dog and ______% have a cat.

A

37% owned dogs and 32% owned cats.

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5
Q

Pet Ownership is associated with…

A

Improved psychological well-being, decreased feelings of loneliness, faster recovery time from illness/surgery, lower levels of depression.

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6
Q

What term describes one’s experience of grief which is invalidated by society/ a loss that goes unrecognized by society as legitimate.

A

Disenfranchised Grief

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7
Q

Name 4 cultural influences that impact the human-animal bond.

A
  • Veterinary Medicine
  • Literature
  • Religion
  • Ethics
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8
Q

Name 3 things that may influence the human-animal bond within certain cultures.

A
  • Race/Ethnicity
  • Gender
  • Socioeconomic status
  • Sexual Orientation
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9
Q

What 4 categories are the context from which a person approaches the human-animal bond?

A
  • Individual Context
  • Interpersonal
  • Cultural
  • Cross-Cultural
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10
Q

Individual Context

A
  • A persons history of attachment to parents/family
  • History of loss/ trauma / abuse
  • Early experiences with animals
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11
Q

Interpersonal

A
  • Their families attitude towards animals
  • How much they were around animals as children
  • How friends/coworkers view pets (social networks)
    (ex: Owner takes the dog to the dog park and befriends other dog owners - Bond becomes stronger when HAB with pet becomes an important foundation for social bonds with people)
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12
Q

Cultural

A
  • Predominant views of the culture
  • Local and community perceptions of animals
  • Portrayal of the human-animal bond in movies and media
    (ex: humans living longer, families waiting longer to have children, adults living alone d/t divorce leads to an increase in reliance on animals to meet emotional needs)
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13
Q

Cross-Cultural

A

Similarities and differences between one’s own and other cultures may affect the perception of the HAB

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14
Q

Professional Context (for you as a Veterinary Technician)

A
  • Professional context comprised of your overall outlook towards your work and is influenced by your training as a vet tech and overall culture of vet med
  • Your view may differ from your clients
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15
Q

Provides further clarification of the meaning of a variable or theme by providing a nuanced understanding of how other factors converge and interface with the one we wish to explore.

A

Context

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16
Q

Endenburg (2005) suggested that…

A

Demographic and social shifts in family size, increased longevity, and incidences of relationship breakdown can have ripple effects into the HAB.

17
Q

Who wrote “Mourning and Melancholia”?

A

Freud