Chapter 1- Chemistry Of Life Flashcards
Atom
Smallest unit of life
Molecules
Simple structure unit of element or compound
Protein
Nitrogenous organic compound that is essential for growth
Macromolecule
Molecule consisting of many numbers of atoms and high weight
Lipid
Oily organic compound
Acid
Has a PH below 7 and substrate forming hydrogen ions into water
Base
Substance that forms hydroxide ions into water and also has a PH above 7
Nucleic acid
Complex bio molecule such as RNA and DNA that stored cellular information into cell
Reaction
Process in which substances are changed into others
Subatomic particle
Body having finite mass and an internal structure
Carbohydrate
Organic compound used by cell to store and release energy
Isotope
Any 2 or more form of chemical element with same number of proton