Chapter 1- Chemistry Of Life Flashcards

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0
Q

Atom

A

Smallest unit of life

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1
Q

Molecules

A

Simple structure unit of element or compound

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2
Q

Protein

A

Nitrogenous organic compound that is essential for growth

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3
Q

Macromolecule

A

Molecule consisting of many numbers of atoms and high weight

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4
Q

Lipid

A

Oily organic compound

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5
Q

Acid

A

Has a PH below 7 and substrate forming hydrogen ions into water

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6
Q

Base

A

Substance that forms hydroxide ions into water and also has a PH above 7

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7
Q

Nucleic acid

A

Complex bio molecule such as RNA and DNA that stored cellular information into cell

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8
Q

Reaction

A

Process in which substances are changed into others

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9
Q

Subatomic particle

A

Body having finite mass and an internal structure

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10
Q

Carbohydrate

A

Organic compound used by cell to store and release energy

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11
Q

Isotope

A

Any 2 or more form of chemical element with same number of proton

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